Linux——云服务器图形化界面安装&支持远程连接

1. 安装"X Window"

   yum groupinstall -y “X Window System”
   

2. 安装"GNOME Desktop" 以及"Graphical Administration Tools"

   yum groupinstall "GNOME Desktop" "Graphical Administration Tools"
   

3. 检查是否安装成功

   yum grouplist
   

4. 命令获取当前模式

   systemctl get-default
   

5. 修改启动模式为图形界面模式

   system
   systemctl set-default graphical.target
   

6. 重启

   reboot
   

7. 安装epel库

   yum install epel-release
   

8. 安装xrdp库

   yum install xrdp
   

9. 安装vnc server（xrdp需要）

   yum install tigervnc tigervnc-server
   

10. 启动xrdp，且设置自启动

systemctl start xrdp
systemctl enable xrdp
systemctl status xrdp.service
ss -antup|grep xrdp

11. 重启

reboot   

12. 关闭防火墙

systemctl stop firewalld.service
systemctl status firewalld.service
systemctl disable firewalld.service

13. 阿里ECS控制台添加规则3389