Mybatis中特殊SQL的执行

Mybatis中特殊SQL的执行

1、模糊查询

//通过用户名模糊查询用户信息
List<user> getUserByLike(@Param("mohu") String mohu);

这里给出三种写法

<!--List<User> getUserByLike(@Param("mohu") String mohu);-->
    <select id="getUserByLike" resultType="User">
        <!--select * from t_user where username like '%${mohu}%'-->
        <!--select * from t_user where username like concat('%',#{mohu},'%')-->
        <!--使用最多-->
        select * from t_user where username like "%"#{mohu}"%"
    </select>

@Test
    public void testGetUserByLike(){
        SqlSession sqlSession= SqlSessionUtil.getSqlSession();
        SpecialSQLMapper mapper=sqlSession.getMapper(SpecialSQLMapper.class);
        List<User> list= mapper.getUserByLike("a");
        list.forEach(System.out::println);
    }

2、批量删除

//批量删除
    Integer deleteMoreUser(@Param("ids") String ids);

注意这里不能用#{}，因为它会自动加上单引号，会导致SQL语句变成 delete from t_user where id in(‘8,9’)

<!--Integer deleteMoreUser(@Param("ids") String ids);-->
    <delete id="deleteMoreUser">
        delete from t_user where id in(${ids})
    </delete>

@Test
    public void deleteMoreUser(){
        SqlSession sqlSession=SqlSessionUtil.getSqlSession();
        SpecialSQLMapper mapper=sqlSession.getMapper(SpecialSQLMapper.class);
        mapper.deleteMoreUser("8,9");
    }

3、动态设置表名

//动态设置表名，查询所有的用户信息
    List<User> getUserList(@Param("tablename") String tablename);

注意这里不能用#{}，因为它会自动加上单引号，会导致SQL语句查询的表名多一个单引号

<!--List<User> getUserList(@Param("tablename") String tablename);-->
    <select id="getUserList" resultType="User">
        select * from ${tablename}
    </select>

@Test
    public void testGetUserList(){
        SqlSession sqlSession=SqlSessionUtil.getSqlSession();
        SpecialSQLMapper mapper=sqlSession.getMapper(SpecialSQLMapper.class);
        List<User> list=mapper.getUserList("t_user");
        list.forEach(System.out::println);
    }

4、添加功能获取自增的主键

//添加用户信息，并获取自增的主键
    void insertUser(User user);

useGeneratedKeys：表示当前添加功能使用自增的主键；
keyProperty：因为增删改有统一的返回值是受影响的行数，因此只能将获取的自增的主键放在传输的实体类类型的参数user对象的某个属性中

<!--void insertUser(User user);-->
    <insert id="insertUser" useGeneratedKeys="true" keyProperty="id">
        insert into t_user values(null,#{username},#{password},#{age},#{gender},#{email})
    </insert>

@Test
    public void testInsertUser(){
        SqlSession sqlSession=SqlSessionUtil.getSqlSession();
        SpecialSQLMapper mapper=sqlSession.getMapper(SpecialSQLMapper.class);
        User user= new User(null,"xiaoming","123222",23,"男","123456@qq.com");
        mapper.insertUser(user);
        System.out.println(user);
    }