【Linux】Linux安装redis(操作步骤）

目录

下载redis

 测试是否已经将源码安装

 将redis作为服务安装到系统中(提取安装环境分离源码)

 配置环境变量

在系统中安装redis

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下载redis

指令：wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-6.0.8.tar.gz

如下👇：

 解压：tar xzf redis-6.0.8.tar.gz

如下👇：

 

进入解压的文件夹中：cd redis-6.0.8

如下👇：

读取一下：make        

如下👇：

 测试是否已经将源码安装

cd src
./redis-server

如下👇：

到这里就不需要动了

 进入本机链接虚拟机终端

 连接虚拟机

输入指令👇：
cd src
（服务端）： ./redis-cli
redis> set foo bar
redis> get foo

如下👇：

 将redis作为服务安装到系统中(提取安装环境分离源码)

cd /redis/redis-6.0.8/src/ //进入src
make install PREFIX=/opt/redis   --- 安装到/opt/redis目录
如下👇：

 配置环境变量

进入cd然后在cd ~ 输入：vim /etc/profile 添加

export REDIS_HOME=/opt/redis
export PATH=$PATH:$REDIS_HOME/bin

如下👇：                

然后刷新环境变量：source /etc/profile 

在系统中安装redis

[root@localhost utils]# ./install_server.sh 

Welcome to the redis service installer
This script will help you easily set up a running redis server

This systems seems to use systemd.
Please take a look at the provided example service unit files in this directory, and adapt and install them. Sorry!
------------------------------------------出现上述问题，将如下内容注释掉即可------------------------------------------

#bail if this system is managed by systemd
#_pid_1_exe="$(readlink -f /proc/1/exe)"
#if [ "${_pid_1_exe##*/}" = systemd ]
#then
#       echo "This systems seems to use systemd."
#       echo "Please take a look at the provided example service unit files in this directory, and adapt and install them. Sorry!"
#       exit 1
#fi

 进入vim /install_server.sh注释71行到83行

如下👇：

 配置完成后再次安装服务

[root@localhost utils]# ./install_server.sh 一直回车即可

Welcome to the redis service installer
This script will help you easily set up a running redis server

Please select the redis port for this instance: [6379]      ---端口号
Selecting default: 6379
Please select the redis config file name [/etc/redis/6379.conf]     ----配置文件
Selected default - /etc/redis/6379.conf
Please select the redis log file name [/var/log/redis_6379.log]     ----日志文件
Selected default - /var/log/redis_6379.log
Please select the data directory for this instance [/var/lib/redis/6379]   -----数据文件
Selected default - /var/lib/redis/6379
Please select the redis executable path [/opt/redis/bin/redis-server]     -----服务安装路径（根据配置好得path得来的）
Selected config:
Port           : 6379
Config file    : /etc/redis/6379.conf
Log file       : /var/log/redis_6379.log
Data dir       : /var/lib/redis/6379
Executable     : /opt/redis/bin/redis-server
Cli Executable : /opt/redis/bin/redis-cli
Is this ok? Then press ENTER to go on or Ctrl-C to abort.     ----提示回车表示同意执行  Ctrl-C取消
Copied /tmp/6379.conf => /etc/init.d/redis_6379               ----可执行文件得位置
Installing service...
Successfully added to chkconfig!
Successfully added to runlevels 345!
/var/run/redis_6379.pid exists, process is already running or crashed
Installation successful!

测试是否可以执行 redis的执行文件

[root@localhost /]# service redis_6379 status
Redis is not running