C语言课程设计——通讯录管理系统

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<string>
#define MAX 1000 //最大人数

//联系人结构体
struct Person {
    string m_Name;
    int m_sex;
    int m_Age;
    string m_phone;
    string m_Addr;
}p;

struct Addressbooks
{
    struct Person personArray[MAX];//通讯录中保存的联系人数组
    int m_Size;//联系人个数
};

//菜单界面
void showMenu() {
    cout << "*************************" << endl;
    cout << "***** 1、添加联系人 *****" << endl;
    cout << "***** 2、显示联系人 *****" << endl;
    cout << "***** 3、删除联系人 *****" << endl;
    cout << "***** 4、查找联系人 *****" << endl;
    cout << "***** 5、修改联系人 *****" << endl;
    cout << "***** 6、清空联系人 *****" << endl;
    cout << "***** 0、退出通讯录 *****" << endl;
    cout << "*************************" << endl;
}
void AddPerson(Addressbooks* abs) {
    //判断通讯录是否已满，如果满了就不在添加
    if (abs->m_Size == MAX) {
        cout << "通讯录已满无法添加" << endl;
        return;
    }
    else {
        //添加具体联系人
        string name;
        cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
        cin >> name;
        abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Name=name;
        int sex;
        cout << "请输入性别：（1为男生2为女生）" << endl;
        cin >> sex;
        abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_sex = sex;
        int age;
        cout << "请输入年龄：" << endl;
        cin >> age;
        abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Age = age;
        string phone;
        cout << "请输入电话号码：" << endl;
        cin >> phone;
        abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_phone = phone;

        string addr;
        cout << "请输入家庭地址：" << endl;
        cin >> addr;
        abs->personArray[abs->m_Size].m_Addr = addr;
        abs->m_Size++;
        cout << "添加成功"<<endl;
    }
}
void ShowPeople(Addressbooks *a) {
    if (a->m_Size == 0) {
        cout << "通讯录为空"<<endl;
    }
    else {
        string s;
        for (int i = 0; i < a->m_Size; i++)
        {
            cout << "-----------------"<<endl;
            cout << "姓名：" << a->personArray[i].m_Name << endl;
            if (a->personArray[i].m_sex == 1) {
                s = "男";
            }
            else s = "女";
            cout << "性别：" << s << endl;
            cout << "年龄：" << a->personArray[i].m_Age << endl;
            cout << "电话：" << a->personArray[i].m_phone << endl;
            cout << "住址：" << a->personArray[i].m_Addr << endl;
            cout << "-----------------" << endl;

        }
    }
    
}
int getIndex(string name, Addressbooks* a) {
    for (int i = 0; i < a->m_Size; i++)for (int i = 0; i < a->m_Size; i++) {
        if (a->personArray[i].m_Name == name) {
            return i;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}
void DelPeople(Addressbooks* a) {
    string name;
    cout << "请输入要删除的联系人姓名" << endl;
    cin >> name;
    int index=getIndex(name, a);
    if (index == -1) {
        cout << "查无此人" << endl;
    }
    else {
        for (int i = index; i < a->m_Size - 1;i++) {
            a->personArray[i] = a->personArray[i + 1];
        }
        a->m_Size--;
        cout << "删除成功\n";
    }
}
void SearchPerson(Addressbooks* a) {
    string name;
    cout << "请输入要查找的联系人姓名" << endl;
    cin >> name;
    int i = getIndex(name, a);
    if (i == -1) {
        cout << "查无此人" << endl;
    }
    else {
        string s;
        cout << "查找成功信息如下：\n";
        cout << "-----------------" << endl;
        cout << "姓名：" << a->personArray[i].m_Name << endl;
        if (a->personArray[i].m_sex == 1) {
            s = "男";
        }
        else s = "女";
        cout << "性别：" << s << endl;
        cout << "年龄：" << a->personArray[i].m_Age << endl;
        cout << "电话：" << a->personArray[i].m_phone << endl;
        cout << "住址：" << a->personArray[i].m_Addr << endl;
        cout << "-----------------" << endl;
    }
}

void AlterPerson(Addressbooks* a) {
    string name;
    cout << "请输入要修改的联系人姓名" << endl;
    cin >> name;
    int i = getIndex(name, a);
    if (i == -1) {
        cout << "查无此人" << endl;
    }
    else {
        //添加具体联系人
        string name;
        cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
        cin >> name;
        a->personArray[i].m_Name = name;
        int sex;
        cout << "请输入性别：（1为男生2为女生）" << endl;
        cin >> sex;
        a->personArray[i].m_sex = sex;
        int age;
        cout << "请输入新的年龄：" << endl;
        cin >> age;
        a->personArray[i].m_Age = age;
        string phone;
        cout << "请输入电话号码：" << endl;
        cin >> phone;
        a->personArray[i].m_phone = phone;

        string addr;
        cout << "请输入家庭地址：" << endl;
        cin >> addr;
        a->personArray[i].m_Addr = addr;
        cout << "修改成功" << endl;
    }
}

void ClearList(Addressbooks* a) {
    a->m_Size =0;
    cout << "通讯已清空" << endl;
}

void Clear() {
    system("pause");//请按任意键继续
    system("cls");//清屏


}
int main() {

    //创建通讯录结构体变量
    Addressbooks abs;
    //初始化
    abs.m_Size = 0;

    int select = 0;//创建用户选择输入的变量
    
    while (1) {
        //system("cls");
        //菜单调用
        showMenu();
        cin >> select;
        switch (select)
        {
        case 0://0、退出通讯录
            goto Exit;
            break;
        case 1://1、添加联系人
            AddPerson(&abs);
            Clear();
            break;
        case 2://2、显示联系人
            ShowPeople(&abs);
            Clear();
            break;
        case 3://3、删除联系人
            DelPeople(&abs);
            Clear();
            break;
        case 4://4、查找联系人
            SearchPerson(&abs);
            Clear();
            break;
        case 5://5、修改联系人
            AlterPerson(&abs);
            Clear();
            break;
        case 6://6、清空联系人
            ClearList(&abs);
            Clear();
            break;
        default:
            break;
        }
    }
Exit:
    cout << "欢迎下次使用" << endl;
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

演示截图如下：

剩余功能请自行测试