2月5号作业

#include <myhead.h>

struct msgbuf
{
        long mtype;
    	char mtext[64];
};

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
   //定义key值
    key_t key;
    key = ftok(".", 10);
    
    //根据key值申请消息队列ID号
    int msgid;
    msgid = msgget(key , IPC_CREAT|0666);
    
    struct msgbuf buf;
    
    pid_t pid = fork();
    //父进程持续发信息
    if(pid > 0)
    {
        printf("I'm Jack.\n");
        while(1)
        {
            memset(buf.mtext,0,sizeof(buf.mtext));
            //写标识是1的信息进队列
            buf.mtype = 1;

            fgets(buf.mtext,64,stdin);

            msgsnd(msgid,&buf,strlen(buf.mtext),0);
            //发送quit后，杀掉子进程，之后退出
            if(strncmp(buf.mtext,"quit",4) == 0)
            {
                kill(pid,SIGKILL);
                break;
            }
        }
        wait(NULL);
    }
    //子进程持续读信息
    if(pid == 0)
    {
        while(1)
        {
            memset(buf.mtext,0,sizeof(buf.mtext));
            //从队列中读标识是2的信息
            msgrcv(msgid,&buf,64,2,0);

            printf("receive from rose:%s",buf.mtext);
            //收到quit，杀掉父进程，之后退出
            if(strncmp(buf.mtext,"quit",4) == 0)
            {
                kill(getppid(),SIGKILL);
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    //删除队列信息
    msgctl(msgid, IPC_RMID, NULL);
    return 0;
}

#include <myhead.h>

//自定义消息结构体
struct msgbuf
{
        long mtype;
    char mtext[64];
};

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
   //定义key值
    key_t key;
    key = ftok(".", 10);
    
    //申请消息队列ID号
    int msgid;
    msgid = msgget(key , IPC_CREAT|0666);
    
    struct msgbuf buf;
    
    pid_t pid = fork();
    //父进程持续读信息
    if(pid > 0)
    {
        printf("I'm Rose.\n");
        while(1)
        {
            memset(buf.mtext,0,sizeof(buf.mtext));

            //从队列中读标识是1的信息
            msgrcv(msgid,&buf,64,1,0);

            printf("receive from jack:%s",buf.mtext);
            //收到quit后，杀掉子进程，之后退出
            if(strncmp(buf.mtext,"quit",4) == 0)
            {
                kill(pid,SIGKILL);
                break;
            }
        }
        wait(NULL);
    }
    //子进程持续发信息
    if(pid == 0)
    {
        while(1)
        {
            memset(buf.mtext,0,sizeof(buf.mtext));
            //写标识是2的信息进队列
            buf.mtype = 2;

            fgets(buf.mtext,64,stdin);

            msgsnd(msgid,&buf,strlen(buf.mtext),0);
            //发送quit后，杀掉父进程，之后退出
            if(strncmp(buf.mtext,"quit",4) == 0)
            {
                kill(getppid(),SIGKILL);
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    //删除队列消息
    msgctl(msgid, IPC_RMID, NULL);
    return 0;
}