2021-07-08

1.搭建拓扑

2.配置ip与环回
[r1]int loopback 0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24

[r2]int loopback 0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
[r2-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24

[r3]int loopback 0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24
[r3-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.3 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 23.1.1.1 24

[r4]int loopback 0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.4.1 24
[r4-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 23.1.1.2 24

3.宣告
[r1]ospf[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 12.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

[r2]ospf
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 12.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

[r3]ospf
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 12.1.1.3 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]area 1
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 23.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0

[r4]ospf
[r4-ospf-1]area 1
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 23.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
4.测试

5.优先级配置
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 255

[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0
[r4]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 255