import java.security.Policy;
public class SmallerEqualBigger {
public class Node {
public int value;
public Node next;
Node(int data) { this.value = data; }
}
//方法一:将它们存到数组中排序
public static Node listPartition1(Node head, int pivot, Node tail) {
if (head == null)
return head;
Node cur = head;
int i = 0;
while (cur != null) {
i++;
cur = cur.next;
}
Node[] nodeArr = new Node[i];
i = 0;
cur = head;
for (i = 0; i != nodeArr.length; i++) {
nodeArr[i] = cur;
cur = cur.next;
}
arrPartion(nodeArr, pivot);
for (i = 1; i <= nodeArr.length; i++) {
nodeArr[i - 1].next = nodeArr[i];
}
nodeArr[nodeArr.length - 1].next = null;
return nodeArr[0];
}
//三取样切分快排
public arrPartion(Node[] nodeArr, int pivot) {
int small = -1;
int big = nodeArr.length;
int index = 0;
while (index != big) {
if (nodeArr[index].value < pivot) {
swap(nodeArr, ++small, index++);
} else if (nodeArr[index].value == pivot) {
index++;
} else {
swap(nodeArr, --big, index);
}
}
}
public static void swap(Node[] nodeArr, int a, int b) {
Node tmp = nodeArr[a];
nodeArr[a] = nodeArr[b];
nodeArr[b] = tmp;
}
//第二种方法:使用少量额外空间
public static void listPartition2(Node head, int pivot) {
Node sH = null; // small head
Node sT = null; // small tail
Node eH = null; // equal head
Node eT = null; // equal tail
Node bH = null; // big head
Node bT = null; // big tail
Node next = null; // save
while (head != null) {
next = head.next;
head.next = null;
if (head.value < pivot) {
if (sH == null) {
sH = head;
sT = head;
} else {
sT.next = head;
sT = head;
}
} else if (head.value == pivot) {
if (eH == null) {
eH = head;
eT = head;
} else {
eT.next = head;
eT = head;
}
} else {
if (bH == null) {
bH = head;
bT = head;
} else {
bT.next = head;
bT = head;
}
}
head = next;
}
// reconnect
if (sT != null) {
sT.next = eH;
eT = eT == null ? sT : eT;
}
if (eT != null) {
eT.next = bH;
}
return sH != null ? sH : eH != null ? eH : bH;
}
}
将链表分类成三色旗
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-12 21:20:02 发布