7-143 计算天数 (15 分)

本题要求编写程序计算某年某月某日是该年中的第几天。

输入格式:

输入在一行中按照格式“yyyy/mm/dd”（即“年/月/日”）给出日期。注意：闰年的判别条件是该年年份能被4整除但不能被100整除、或者能被400整除。闰年的2月有29天。

输出格式:

在一行输出日期是该年中的第几天。

输入样例1:

2009/03/02

输出样例1:

61

输入样例2:

2000/03/02

输出样例2:

62

代码一：

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{int x, y, z, sum;
	scanf("%d/%d/%d",&x,&y,&z);
	switch (y)
	{
    case 2:sum=31; break;
    case 3:sum=59; break;
    case 4:sum=90; break;
    case 5:sum=120; break;
    case 6:sum=151; break;
    case 7:sum=181; break;
    case 8:sum=212; break;
    case 9:sum=243; break;
    case 10:sum=273; break;
    case 11:sum=304; break;
    case 12:sum=334; break;}
	if((y>2)&&((x%4==0&&x%100!=0)||x%400==0))
		printf("%d",sum+z+1);
	else printf("%d",sum+z);
	return 0;
}

代码二：

#include <stdio.h>
int main(void){
    int a[13] = {0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
    int yyyy,mm,dd,x = 0,i;
    scanf("%d/%d/%d", &yyyy,&mm,&dd);
    if((yyyy%4==0&&yyyy%100!=0) || yyyy%400==0){
        for(i=0;i<mm;i++){
            a[2] = 29;
            x = x+a[i];
        }
        x = x+dd;
    }else{
        for(i=0;i<mm;i++){
            x = x+a[i];
        }
        x = x+dd;
    }
    printf("%d", x);
    return 0;
}

代码三：

#include <stdio.h>
int main (){
	int year,month,day,sum=0;
	scanf("%d/%d/%d",&year,&month,&day);
	int i;
	int a[2][12]={{31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31},{31,29,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31}};
	if((year%4==0&&year%100!=0)||year%400==0){
		for(i=0;i<month-1;i++){
			sum=sum+a[1][i];
		}
	}
	else{
		for(i=0;i<month-1;i++){
			sum=sum+a[0][i];
		}
	}
	printf("%d",sum+day);
}

代码四：

int main() {
	int cal(int, int);
	int isLeap(int);
	int year, mon, day;
	scanf("%d/%d/%d", &year, &mon, &day);
	//计算非闰年适天数
	int sum = cal(mon, day);
	//1.判断闰年
	if(isLeap(year) && mon>2) sum += 1;
	printf("%d", sum);
	return 0;
}
int isLeap(int year){
	if(year%400 == 0 || year%4==0 && year%100 != 0) return 1;
	else return 0;
}
int cal(int mon, int day){
	int a[12] = {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31};
	int sum = 0;
	for(int i = 0; i<mon-1; i++){
		sum += a[i];
	}
	sum += day;
	return sum;
}