线程工具类
一、ThreadPoolUtils工具类?
public class ThreadPoolUtils {
//使用volatile关键字保其可见性
private volatile static ThreadPoolExecutor threadPool = null;
/**
* 无返回值直接执行
*
* @param runnable
*/
public static void execute(Runnable runnable) {
getThreadPool().execute(runnable);
}
/**
* 返回值直接执行
*
* @param callable
*/
public static <T> Future<T> submit(Callable<T> callable) {
return getThreadPool().submit(callable);
}
private static ThreadPoolExecutor getThreadPool() {
try {
if (threadPool != null) {
return threadPool;
} else {
synchronized (ThreadPoolUtils.class) {
if (threadPool == null) {//二次检查
//创建实例之前可能会有一些准备性的耗时工作
Thread.sleep(300);
int cpuNum = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();// 获取处理器数量
int threadNum = cpuNum * 2 + 1;// 根据cpu数量,计算出合理的线程并发数
threadPool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
threadNum - 1,// 核心线程数
threadNum, // 最大线程数
60, // 闲置线程存活时间
TimeUnit.SECONDS,// 时间单位
new LinkedBlockingDeque<Runnable>(60),// 线程队列
Executors.defaultThreadFactory(),// 线程工厂
new ThreadPoolExecutor.AbortPolicy() {// 队列已满,而且当前线程数已经超过最大线程数时的异常处理策略
@Override
public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor e) {
super.rejectedExecution(r, e);
}
}
);
}
}
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return threadPool;
}
}