2021-05-04

PHP安装

网站下载压缩包：http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-7.2.0.tar.gz     上传镜像

切换目录：cd /usr/local/src

解压：tar –zxvf /root/php -7.2.0.tar.gz（可以用tab键补全）

安装与配置：

yum install -y libxml2-devel

yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

yum install -y bzip2 bzip2-devel

yum install -y libpng libpng-devel

yum install -y freetype freetype-devel

yum install -y epel-release

yum install -y libmcrypt-devel

yum -y install libjpeg-devel

yum install -y libcurl-devel

useradd -s /sbin/nologin php-fpm

切换目录：cd php-7.2.0/

以下内容是一条命令：

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-fpm --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php-fpm/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php-fpm --with-fpm-group=php-fpm --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring --enable-exif --disable-ipv6 --with-pear --with-curl --with-openssl

make && make install 

复制：cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php.ini

修改配置文件：vi /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf

添加以下内容：

[global]

pid = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/run/php-fpm.pid

error_log = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php-fpm.log

[www]                      

listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock

listen.mode = 666

user = php-fpm

group = php-fpm

pm = dynamic

pm.max_children = 50

pm.start_servers = 20

pm.min_spare_servers = 5

pm.max_spare_servers = 35

pm.max_requests = 500

rlimit_files = 1024

/usr/local/php-fpm/sbin/php-fpm –t（后面有test is successful 表示成功）

复制：cp /usr/local/src/php-7.2.0/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

赋权：chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

useradd -s /sbin/nologin php-fpm（如果显示以下情况表示已经存在）

启动服务：service php-fpm start     

设置自动开启服务：chkconfig php-fpm on

查看php带有的所有服务：ps aux |grep  php-fpm

systemctl status php-fpm (如果出错就用下一条命令或用systemctl start php)

表示出错

表示正确

service php-fpm status（如下表示正确）