ansible部署分离部署LAMP架构

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-07 17:39:13 发布
最新推荐文章于 2022-09-07 17:39:13 发布
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分类专栏： Ansible 文章标签： linux apache
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_58281305/article/details/118914491
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本文档详细记录了使用Ansible自动化部署LAMP（Linux、Apache、MySQL、PHP）架构的过程，包括配置Ansible主机清单、创建免密登录、关闭防火墙和SELinux、安装Apache、MySQL和PHP服务、修改配置文件、添加主机解析、启动和重启服务等步骤，实现了跨主机的自动化部署和管理。
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ansible部署分离部署LAMP架构

环境

主机名IP地址
ansible192.168.35.135
apache192.168.35.136
mysql192.168.35137
php192.168.35.138

在ansible主机上添加受管主机清单

[root@ansible ansible]# cat inventory 

[apache]

192.168.35.136

[mysql]

192.168.35.137 

[php]

192.168.35.138

创建免密登陆

[root@ansible ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsa
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
/root/.ssh/id_rsa already exists.
Overwrite (y/n)? y
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:s6eZWPGMdgrRXVy4lQSFOjqA1N7i8vMcRImhP/+hHro root@ansible
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 3072]----+
|     ..     .*+. |
|    ...o . .o.o  |
|   ..o..o  .oo   |
|    ..+o..o..    |
|     .+oS...     |
|    . .=oB       |
|     o. O.*      |
|      oB % .     |
|      E=X .      |
+----[SHA256]-----+
[root@ansible ~]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.35.136
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: Source of key(s) to be installed: "/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys
root@192.168.35.136's password: 

Number of key(s) added: 1

Now try logging into the machine, with:   "ssh '192.168.35.136'"
and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added.

[root@ansible ~]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.35.137
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: Source of key(s) to be installed: "/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"
The authenticity of host '192.168.35.137 (192.168.35.137)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:/S+IR3rxguljU7xUg9RM410Ziz2Y31yUmeaPoEubINs.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys
root@192.168.35.137's password: 

Number of key(s) added: 1

Now try logging into the machine, with:   "ssh '192.168.35.137'"
and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added.

[root@ansible ~]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.35.137
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: Source of key(s) to be installed: "/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed

/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: WARNING: All keys were skipped because they already exist on the remote system.
                (if you think this is a mistake, you may want to use -f option)

[root@ansible ~]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.35.138
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: Source of key(s) to be installed: "/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"
The authenticity of host '192.168.35.138 (192.168.35.138)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:/S+IR3rxguljU7xUg9RM410Ziz2Y31yUmeaPoEubINs.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys
root@192.168.35.138's password: 

Number of key(s) added: 1

Now try logging into the machine, with:   "ssh '192.168.35.138'"
and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added.

[root@ansible ~]#

使用ping模块测试受控主机是否连通

[root@ansible ~]# ansible all -m ping
192.168.35.136 | SUCCESS => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": false,
    "ping": "pong"
}
192.168.35.137 | SUCCESS => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": false,
    "ping": "pong"
}
192.168.35.138 | SUCCESS => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": false,
    "ping": "pong"
}

使用shell模块和lineinfile模块为所有主机关闭防火墙和selinux

//关闭防火墙
[root@ansible ~]# ansible all -m shell -a 'systemctl stop firewalld && systemctl disable firewalld '
192.168.35.138 | CHANGED | rc=0 >>
Removed /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.
Removed /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.
192.168.35.137 | CHANGED | rc=0 >>
Removed /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.
Removed /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.
192.168.35.136 | CHANGED | rc=0 >>
Removed /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.
Removed /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.

//关闭selinux
[root@ansible ~]# ansible all -m lineinfile -a 'path=/etc/selinux/config regexp="^SELINUX=" line="SELINUX=disabled"'
192.168.35.136 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "backup": "",
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "line replaced"
}
192.168.35.137 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "backup": "",
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "line replaced"
}
192.168.35.138 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "backup": "",
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "line replaced"
}
[root@ansible ~]#

使用yum模块为Apache主机安装Apache

[root@ansible ~]# ansible apache -m yum -a "name=httpd"
192.168.35.136 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "",
    "rc": 0,
    "results": [
        "Installed: apr-1.6.3-9.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: apr-util-1.6.1-6.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: redhat-logos-httpd-81.1-1.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: apr-util-bdb-1.6.1-6.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: httpd-2.4.37-21.module+el8.2.0+5008+cca404a3.x86_64",
        "Installed: httpd-filesystem-2.4.37-21.module+el8.2.0+5008+cca404a3.noarch",
        "Installed: httpd-tools-2.4.37-21.module+el8.2.0+5008+cca404a3.x86_64",
        "Installed: mod_http2-1.11.3-3.module+el8.2.0+4377+dc421495.x86_64",
        "Installed: apr-util-openssl-1.6.1-6.el8.x86_64"
    ]
}

使用yum模块为mysql主机安装mysql服务

[root@ansible ~]# ansible mysql -m yum -a 'name=mariadb*'

192.168.35.137 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "",
    "rc": 0,
    "results": [
        "Installed: perl-Env-1.04-395.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: unixODBC-2.3.7-1.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: copy-jdk-configs-3.7-1.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: perl-Test-Simple-1:1.302135-1.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: tzdata-java-2019c-1.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: mariadb-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-backup-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: Judy-1.0.5-18.module+el8+2765+cfa4f87b.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-common-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-connector-c-3.0.7-1.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-connector-c-config-3.0.7-1.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: perl-Time-HiRes-1.9758-1.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless-1:1.8.0.242.b08-4.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-connector-c-devel-3.0.7-1.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: galera-25.3.26-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-connector-odbc-3.0.7-1.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-devel-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-embedded-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-embedded-devel-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-errmsg-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-gssapi-server-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-java-client-2.2.5-2.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: mariadb-oqgraph-engine-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: lksctp-tools-1.0.18-3.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-server-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: javapackages-filesystem-5.3.0-1.module+el8+2447+6f56d9a6.noarch",
        "Installed: libaio-devel-0.3.112-1.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-server-galera-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-server-utils-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: mariadb-test-3:10.3.17-1.module+el8.1.0+3974+90eded84.x86_64",
        "Installed: perl-DBD-MySQL-4.046-3.module+el8.1.0+2938+301254e2.x86_64",
        "Installed: perl-Memoize-1.03-416.el8.noarch"
    ]
}

使用yum模块为php主机安装php服务

[root@ansible ~]# ansible php -m yum -a "name=php*"
192.168.35.138 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "",
    "rc": 0,
    "results": [
        "Installed: mariadb-connector-c-3.0.7-1.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: httpd-2.4.37-21.module+el8.2.0+5008+cca404a3.x86_64",
        "Installed: httpd-filesystem-2.4.37-21.module+el8.2.0+5008+cca404a3.noarch",
        "Installed: mariadb-connector-c-config-3.0.7-1.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: httpd-tools-2.4.37-21.module+el8.2.0+5008+cca404a3.x86_64",
        "Installed: automake-1.16.1-6.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: net-snmp-1:5.8-14.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: net-snmp-agent-libs-1:5.8-14.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-bcmath-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-cli-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-common-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-dba-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-dbg-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-devel-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-embedded-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-snmp-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-enchant-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-fpm-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-gd-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: mod_http2-1.11.3-3.module+el8.2.0+4377+dc421495.x86_64",
        "Installed: nginx-filesystem-1:1.14.1-9.module+el8.0.0+4108+af250afe.noarch",
        "Installed: php-gmp-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-intl-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-soap-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-json-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: recode-3.6-47.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: enchant-1:1.6.0-21.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-ldap-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-mbstring-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: tokyocabinet-1.4.48-10.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-mysqlnd-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-odbc-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-opcache-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-pdo-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-pear-1:1.10.5-9.module+el8.1.0+3202+af5476b9.noarch",
        "Installed: php-pecl-apcu-5.1.12-2.module+el8.1.0+3202+af5476b9.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-pecl-apcu-devel-5.1.12-2.module+el8.1.0+3202+af5476b9.x86_64",
        "Installed: apr-1.6.3-9.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-pecl-zip-1.15.3-1.module+el8.1.0+3186+20164e6f.x86_64",
        "Installed: apr-util-1.6.1-6.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-pgsql-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: apr-util-bdb-1.6.1-6.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-process-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: perl-Thread-Queue-3.13-1.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: php-recode-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-IDNA_Convert-0.8.0-14.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: php-adodb-5.20.6-9.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: php-pear-Auth-SASL-1.1.0-6.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: php-pear-Cache-Lite-1.8.3-1.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: php-pear-Date-1.4.7-22.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: php-pear-HTTP-Request-1.4.4-18.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: php-pear-Mail-1.4.1-6.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: php-pear-Net-SMTP-1.9.0-1.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: php-pear-Net-Socket-1.2.2-6.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: php-pear-Net-URL-1.0.15-20.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: php-pear-Text-Diff-1.2.2-9.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: php-xmpphp-0.1-0.23.rc2.r77.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: apr-util-openssl-1.6.1-6.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-xml-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: php-xmlrpc-7.2.24-1.module+el8.2.0+4601+7c76a223.x86_64",
        "Installed: unixODBC-2.3.7-1.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: lm_sensors-libs-3.4.0-21.20180522git70f7e08.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: redhat-logos-httpd-81.1-1.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: libtool-2.4.6-25.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: autoconf-2.69-27.el8.noarch",
        "Installed: libzip-1.5.1-2.module+el8.1.0+3202+af5476b9.x86_64",
        "Installed: libpq-12.1-3.el8.x86_64",
        "Installed: m4-1.4.18-7.el8.x86_64"
    ]
}

使用script模块为所有受管主机添加host解析

[root@ansible ansible]# cat host.sh 
#!/bin/bash

echo 192.168.35.136  apache >> /etc/hosts
echo 192.168.35.137  mysql >> /etc/hosts
echo 192.168.35.138  php >> /etc/hosts

[root@ansible ansible]# ansible all -m script -a '/etc/ansible/host.sh'
192.168.35.136 | CHANGED => {
    "changed": true,
    "rc": 0,
    "stderr": "Shared connection to 192.168.35.136 closed.\r\n",
    "stderr_lines": [
        "Shared connection to 192.168.35.136 closed."
    ],
    "stdout": "",
    "stdout_lines": []
}
192.168.35.138 | CHANGED => {
    "changed": true,
    "rc": 0,
    "stderr": "Shared connection to 192.168.35.138 closed.\r\n",
    "stderr_lines": [
        "Shared connection to 192.168.35.138 closed."
    ],
    "stdout": "",
    "stdout_lines": []
}
192.168.35.137 | CHANGED => {
    "changed": true,
    "rc": 0,
    "stderr": "Shared connection to 192.168.35.137 closed.\r\n",
    "stderr_lines": [
        "Shared connection to 192.168.35.137 closed."
    ],
    "stdout": "",
    "stdout_lines": []
}

使用service模块启用apache、mysql、php服务，并设置开机自启

[root@ansible ~]# ansible apache -m service -a "name=httpd state=started enabled=yes"
192.168.35.136 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "enabled": true,
    "name": "httpd",
    "state": "started",
    "status": {
        "ActiveEnterTimestampMonotonic": "0",
        "ActiveExitTimestampMonotonic": "0",
        "ActiveState": "inactive",
        "After": "basic.target system.slice tmp.mount network.target systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service remote-fs.target sysinit.target -.mount httpd-init.service nss-lookup.target systemd-journald.socket",
        "AllowIsolate": "no",
        "AllowedCPUs": "",
        "AllowedMemoryNodes": "",
        "AmbientCapabilities": "",
        "AssertResult": "no",
            .............
            
[root@ansible ~]# ansible php -m service -a "name=php-fpm state=started enabled=yes"
192.168.35.138 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "enabled": true,
    "name": "php-fpm",
    "state": "started",
    "status": {
        "ActiveEnterTimestampMonotonic": "0",
        "ActiveExitTimestampMonotonic": "0",
        "ActiveState": "inactive",
        "After": "network.target syslog.target -.mount tmp.mount systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service systemd-journald.socket sysinit.target basic.target system.slice",
        "AllowIsolate": "no",
        "AllowedCPUs": "",
        "AllowedMemoryNodes": "",
        "AmbientCapabilities": "",
        "AssertResult": "no",
			..............
			
[root@ansible ~]# ansible mysql -m service -a "name=mariadb state=started enabled=yes"
192.168.35.137 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "enabled": true,
    "name": "mariadb",
    "state": "started",
    "status": {
        "ActiveEnterTimestampMonotonic": "0",
        "ActiveExitTimestampMonotonic": "0",
        "ActiveState": "inactive",
        "After": "network.target systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service -.mount basic.target sysinit.target tmp.mount systemd-journald.socket system.slice",
        "AllowIsolate": "no",
        "AllowedCPUs": "",
        "AllowedMemoryNodes": "",
        "AmbientCapabilities": "",
        "AssertResult": "no",

使用shell、lineinfile、copy模块来修改apache的配置

[root@ansible ~]#  ansible apache -m shell -a 'sed -i "/DirectoryIndex/s/index.html/index.php index.html/g" /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf'
192.168.35.136 | CHANGED | rc=0 >>

[root@ansible ~]# ansible apache -m lineinfile -a 'path=/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf insertafter="AddType application/x-gzip.gz.tgz" line="AddType application/x-httpd-php .php"'
192.168.35.136 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "backup": "",
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "line added"
}

[root@ansible ansible]# ansible apache -m lineinfile -a 'path=/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf insertafter="AddType application/x-gzip .gz.tgz" line="AddType application/x-httpd-php-source.phps"'
192.168.35.136 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "backup": "",
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "line added"
}


[root@ansible ~]# ansible apache -m lineinfile -a 'path=/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf insertafter="# LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so" line="LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so"'
192.168.35.136 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "backup": "",
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "line added"
}
[root@ansible ~]# ansible apache -m lineinfile -a 'path=/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf insertafter="# LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so" line="LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so"'
192.168.35.136 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "backup": "",
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "line added"
}

把虚拟站点文件传输到apache服务器上

[root@ansible ansible]# vim /root/httpd.conf
[root@ansible ansible]# cat /root/httpd.conf 
<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/"
    ServerName www.ansible.com
    ProxyRequests Off
    ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://192.168.35.138:9000/www/html/$1
</VirtualHost>


[root@ansible ansible]# ansible apache -m copy -a 'src=/root/httpd.conf dest=/etc/httpd/conf.d/'
192.168.35.136 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "checksum": "164d64c4d5a318e5f53b862be7f5f64757fa22e7",
    "dest": "/etc/httpd/conf.d/httpd.conf",
    "gid": 0,
    "group": "root",
    "md5sum": "8ba496e98726df0f1d5d6bdaf47ccaf6",
    "mode": "0644",
    "owner": "root",
    "size": 184,
    "src": "/root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1626634125.713699-1366458-122833635380879/source",
    "state": "file",
    "uid": 0
}


[root@apache html]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 

LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so
#Include conf.modules.d/*.conf

使用lineinfile模块来修改php的配置文件

[root@ansible ansible]# ansible php -m lineinfile -a 'path=/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf regexp="listen = /usr" line="listen = 0.0.0.0:9000"'
192.168.35.138 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "backup": "",
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "line added"
}

[root@ansible ansible]# ansible php -m lineinfile -a 'path=/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf regexp="listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1" line="listen.allowed_clients = 192.168.35.136"'
192.168.35.138 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "backup": "",
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "line added"
}

把php测试文件index.php放到php服务器上

[root@ansible ~]# ansible php -m copy -a 'src=index.php dest=/www/html/'
192.168.35.138 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "checksum": "b3297c8ddc22e97b622dace5e84c4e990bac811b",
    "dest": "/www/html/index.php",
    "gid": 0,
    "group": "root",
    "md5sum": "24f1084a4efde84a9884c917c92e80da",
    "mode": "0644",
    "owner": "root",
    "size": 682,
    "src": "/root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1626639490.1302476-1569650-63636623964637/source",
    "state": "file",
    "uid": 0
}

网站源码要放在php服务端的/var/www/html目录
httpd服务配置添加远程调用php服务

[root@apache html]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
 # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:
    #
    AddType application/x-compress .Z
    AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
    AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
    AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
    Proxyrequests Off
    ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://192.168.35.138:9000/var/www/html/$1
                                                                  |__此目录是php服务端站点的存放位置
    #

修改php服务监听方式

[root@php ~]# vim /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
 
Note: This value is mandatory.
listen = /run/php-fpm/www.sock
listen = 9000
Set listen(2) backlog.
Default Value: 511
listen.backlog = 511

使用service模块重启服务

[root@ansible ~]#  ansible apache -m service -a 'name=httpd state=restarted'
192.168.35.136 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "name": "httpd",
    "state": "started",
    "status": {
        "ActiveEnterTimestamp": "Sun 2021-07-18 14:18:14 EDT",
        "ActiveEnterTimestampMonotonic": "1687750076",
        "ActiveExitTimestamp": "Sun 2021-07-18 14:56:07 EDT",
        "ActiveExitTimestampMonotonic": "3960529872",
        "ActiveState": "failed",
        "After": "nss-lookup.target tmp.mount -.mount system.slice basic.target systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service sysinit.target network.target systemd-journald.socket remote-fs.target httpd-init.service",
        "AllowIsolate": "no",

[root@ansible ansible]# ansible php -m service -a 'name=php-fpm state=restarted'
192.168.35.138 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "name": "php-fpm",
    "state": "started",
    "status": {
        "ActiveEnterTimestamp": "Sun 2021-07-18 14:20:26 EDT",
        "ActiveEnterTimestampMonotonic": "1818573356",
        "ActiveExitTimestampMonotonic": "0",
        "ActiveState": "active",
        "After": "-.mount network.target syslog.target systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service tmp.mount system.slice systemd-journald.socket basic.target sysinit.target",
        "AllowIsolate": "no",
        "AllowedCPUs": "",
        "AllowedMemoryNodes": "",

[root@ansible ansible]# ansible mysql -m service -a 'name=mariadb state=restarted'
192.168.35.137 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "name": "mariadb",
    "state": "started",
    "status": {
        "ActiveEnterTimestamp": "Sun 2021-07-18 14:21:44 EDT",
        "ActiveEnterTimestampMonotonic": "1896786251",
        "ActiveExitTimestampMonotonic": "0",
        "ActiveState": "active",
        "After": "systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service -.mount sysinit.target tmp.mount network.target systemd-journald.socket basic.target system.slice",
        "AllowIsolate": "no",

访问ip验证!
在这里插入图片描述

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