解决spring测试类无法加载resourceHandlerMapping

 错误：

Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerMapping]: Factory method 'resourceHandlerMapping' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: No ServletContext set

解决方法：

@WebAppConfiguration("src/main/resources")

 @WebAppConfiguration

用来声明加载的ApplicationContext是一个WebApplicationContext。

import com.xiaodai.config.SpringConfig;
import com.xiaodai.service.UserService;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;

import java.sql.SQLException;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(classes = SpringConfig.class)
@WebAppConfiguration("src/main/resources")
public class Main {
    @Autowired
    UserService userService;

    @Test
    public void say() throws SQLException {
        System.out.println(userService.findAll());
    }
}