Zookeeper介绍
Zookeeper概述 ：
[ root@localhost opt]
[ root@localhost opt]
[ root@localhost zookeeper]
[ root@localhost zookeeper]
[ root@localhost conf]
dataDir = /opt/zookeeper/zkData
dataLogDir = /opt/zookeeper/zkLog
[ root@localhost bin]
[ root@localhost bin]
[ root@localhost bin]
[ root@localhost bin]
[ zk: localhost:2181( CONNECTED) 0 ] quit
[ root@localhost bin]
[ root@localhost zkData]
service network restart
server.1 = 192.168 .164.128:2888:3888
server.2 = 192.168 .164.129:2888:3888
server.3 = 192.168 .164.130:2888:3888
[ root@localhost bin]
[ root@localhost bin]
[ root@localhost bin]
[ root@localhost bin]
help
ls /
ls -s /
create /china
create /usa
create /ru "pujing"
create /japan/Tokyo "hot"
get /japan/Tokyo
create -e /uk
ls /
quit
ls /
create -s /ru/city
ls /ru
set /japan/Tokyo "too hot"
addWatch /usa
set /usa "telangpu"
WatchedEvent state:SyncConnected type:NodeDataChanged path:/usa
create /usa/NewYork
WatchedEvent state:SyncConnected type:NodeCreatedpath:/usa/NewYork
delete /usa/NewYork
WatchedEvent state:SyncConnected type:NodeDeleted path:/usa/NewYork
deleteall /ru
< dependencies> < dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> </ dependency> < dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> </ dependency> < dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> </ dependency> </ dependencies> # log4j.rootLogger = 表示根日志级别
log4j.rootLogger=INFO, stdout
### log4j.appender.stdout = 表示输出方式
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
# 表示输出格式
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
# 打印信息格式
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n
### log4j.appender.logfile = 表示文件日志输出方式
log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.FileAppender
#日志文件存放位置
log4j.appender.logfile.File=target/zk.log
# log4j.appender.logfile.layout = 表示输出格式
log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
# log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern = 表示打印格式
log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n
package test ;
import org. apache. zookeeper. WatchedEvent ;
import org. apache. zookeeper. Watcher ;
import org. apache. zookeeper. ZooKeeper ;
import org. junit. Test ;
import java. io. IOException ;
public class TestZK {
private String connStr = "192.168.164.128:2181,192.168.164.129:2181,192.168.164.129:2181" ;
private int session = 60 * 1000 ;
private ZooKeeper zooKeeper;
@Before
public void init ( ) throws IOException {
zooKeeper = new ZooKeeper ( connStr, session, new Watcher ( ) {
@Override
public void process ( WatchedEvent watchedEvent) {
System . out. println ( "得到监听反馈，进行业务处理" ) ;
}
} ) ;
}
}
@Test
public void createNode ( ) throws InterruptedException , KeeperException {
String lagou = zooKeeper. create ( "/lagou" , "laosun" . getBytes ( ) ,
ZooDefs. Ids . OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE , CreateMode . PERSISTENT ) ;
System . out. println ( lagou) ;
}
@Test
public void getDate ( ) throws InterruptedException , KeeperException {
byte [ ] data = zooKeeper. getData ( "/lagou" , false , new Stat ( ) ) ;
String s = new String ( data) ;
System . out. println ( s) ;
}
@Test
public void update ( ) throws Exception {
Stat stat = zooKeeper. setData ( "/lago" , "laosunAka" . getBytes ( ) , 1 ) ;
System . out. println ( stat) ;
}
@Test
public void delete ( ) throws Exception {
zooKeeper. delete ( "/lagou" , 8 ) ;
System . out. println ( "删除成功！" ) ;
}
@Test
public void getChildren ( ) throws Exception {
List < String > = zooKeeper. getChildren ( "/" , false ) ;
for ( String child : children) {
System . out. println ( child) ;
}
}
@Test
public void getChildren ( ) throws Exception {
List < String > = zKcli. getChildren ( "/" , true ) ;
for ( String child : children) {
System . out. println ( child) ;
}
System . in. read ( ) ;
}
public void process ( WatchedEvent watchedEvent) {
System . out. println ( "得到监听反馈，进行业务处理" ) ;
System . out. println ( watchedEvent. getType ( ) ) ;
}
@Test
public void exist ( ) throws Exception {
Stat stat = zooKeeper. exists ( "/lagou" , false ) ;
System . out. println ( stat == null ? "不存在" : "存在" ) ;
}
package meituan ;
import org. apache. zookeeper. * ;
import java. io. IOException ;
public class ShopServer {
private String connStr = "192.168.164.128:2181,192.168.164.129:2181,192.168.164.130:2181" ;
private int session = 200 * 1000 ;
private ZooKeeper zooKeeper;
public void conn ( ) throws Exception {
zooKeeper = new ZooKeeper ( connStr, session, new Watcher ( ) {
@Override
public void process ( WatchedEvent watchedEvent) {
System . out. println ( "监听的反馈" ) ;
}
} ) ;
}
public void register ( String shopName) throws Exception {
String s = zooKeeper. create ( "/meituan/shop" , shopName. getBytes ( ) ,
ZooDefs. Ids . OPEN_ACL_UNSAFE , CreateMode . EPHEMERAL_SEQUENTIAL ) ;
System . out. println ( "【" + shopName + "】开始营业了" + s) ;
}
public static void main ( String [ ] args) throws Exception {
ShopServer sjp = new ShopServer ( ) ;
sjp. conn ( ) ;
sjp. register ( args[ 0 ] ) ;
sjp. business ( args[ 0 ] ) ;
}
public void business ( String shopName) throws IOException {
System . out. println ( "【" + shopName + "】正在火爆营业中" ) ;
System . in. read ( ) ;
}
}
package meituan ;
import org. apache. zookeeper. KeeperException ;
import org. apache. zookeeper. WatchedEvent ;
import org. apache. zookeeper. Watcher ;
import org. apache. zookeeper. ZooKeeper ;
import org. apache. zookeeper. data. Stat ;
import java. io. IOException ;
import java. util. ArrayList ;
import java. util. List ;
public class Customers {
private String connStr = "192.168.164.128:2181,192.168.164.129:2181,192.168.164.130:2181" ;
private int session = 200 * 1000 ;
private ZooKeeper zooKeeper;
public void conn ( ) throws Exception {
zooKeeper = new ZooKeeper ( connStr, session, new Watcher ( ) {
@Override
public void process ( WatchedEvent watchedEvent) {
System . out. println ( "监听的反馈" ) ;
}
} ) ;
}
private void getShopList ( ) throws InterruptedException , KeeperException {
List < String > = zooKeeper. getChildren ( "/meituan" , true ) ;
ArrayList < String > = new ArrayList < > ( ) ;
for ( String a : children) {
byte [ ] data = zooKeeper. getData ( "/meituan/" + a, false , new Stat ( ) ) ;
String s = new String ( data) ;
list. add ( s) ;
}
System . out. println ( "目前正在营业的商家" + list) ;
}
public static void main ( String [ ] args) throws Exception {
Customers customers = new Customers ( ) ;
customers. conn ( ) ;
customers. getShopList ( ) ;
customers. business ( ) ;
}
private void business ( ) throws IOException {
System . out. println ( "用户正在浏览商家" ) ;
System . in. read ( ) ;
}
}
create /meituan/KFC "KFC"
create /meituan/BKC "BurgerKing"
create /meituan/baozi "baozi"
delete /meituan/baozi
public void conn ( ) throws Exception {
zooKeeper = new ZooKeeper ( connStr, session, new Watcher ( ) {
@Override
public void process ( WatchedEvent watchedEvent) {
System . out. println ( "监听的反馈" ) ;
try {
getShopList ( ) ;
} catch ( Exception e) {
e. printStackTrace ( ) ;
}
}
} ) ;
}
CREATE DATABASE zkproduct CHARACTER SET utf8;
USE zkproduct;
CREATE TABLE product(
id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT ,
product_name VARCHAR ( 20 ) NOT NULL ,
stock INT NOT NULL ,
VERSION INT NOT NULL
) ;
INSERT INTO product ( product_name, stock, VERSION) VALUES ( '锦鲤-清空购物车-大奖' , 5 , 0 ) ;
CREATE TABLE ` order` (
id VARCHAR ( 100 ) PRIMARY KEY ,
pid INT NOT NULL ,
userid INT NOT NULL
) ;
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
< projectxmlns = " http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns: xsi= " http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi: schemaLocation= " http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-
4.0.0.xsd" > < modelVersion> </ modelVersion> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> < properties> < maven.compiler.source> </ maven.compiler.source> < maven.compiler.target> </ maven.compiler.target> < spring.version> </ spring.version> </ properties> < packaging> </ packaging> < dependencies> < dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> </ dependency> < dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> </ dependency> < dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> </ dependency> < dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> </ dependency> < dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> </ dependency> < dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> </ dependency> < dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> </ dependency> < dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> </ dependency> < dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> < scope> </ scope> </ dependency> </ dependencies> < build> < plugins> < plugin> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> < configuration> < port> </ port> < path> </ path> </ configuration> < executions> < execution> < phase> </ phase> < goals> < goal> </ goal> </ goals> </ execution> </ executions> </ plugin> < plugin> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> < configuration> < source> </ source> < target> </ target> < encoding> </ encoding> </ configuration> </ plugin> </ plugins> </ build> </ project> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<! DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd" > < configuration> < settings> < settingname = " logImpl" value = " STDOUT_LOGGING" /> </ settings> </ configuration> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
< beansxmlns = " http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns: xsi= " http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns: mvc= " http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns: context= " http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns: tx= " http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi: schemaLocation= " http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd" > < context: component-scanbase-package = " controller,service,mapper" /> < beanid = " dataSource" class = " com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" destroy-method = " close" > < propertyname = " url" value = " jdbc:mysql://192.168.164.128:3306/zkproduct?serverTimezone=GMT" /> < propertyname = " driverClassName" value = " com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" /> < propertyname = " username" value = " root" /> < propertyname = " password" value = " QiDian@666" /> </ bean> < beanid = " sqlSessionFactory" class = " org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" > < propertyname = " dataSource" ref = " dataSource" > </ property> < propertyname = " configLocation" value = " classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml" > </ property> </ bean> < beanclass = " org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer" > < propertyname = " basePackage" value = " mapper" > </ property> </ bean> < beanid = " transactionManager" class = " org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager" > < propertyname = " dataSource" ref = " dataSource" > </ property> </ bean> < tx: annotation-driven/> </ beans> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
< web-appxmlns = " http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns: xsi= " http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi: schemaLocation= " http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version = " 3.1" > < servlet> < servlet-name> </ servlet-name> < servlet-class> </ servlet-class> < init-param> < param-name> </ param-name> < param-value> </ param-value> </ init-param> < load-on-startup> </ load-on-startup> < async-supported> </ async-supported> </ servlet> < servlet-mapping> < servlet-name> </ servlet-name> < url-pattern> </ url-pattern> </ servlet-mapping> </ web-app> package mapper ;
import models. Order ;
import org. apache. ibatis. annotations. Insert ;
import org. apache. ibatis. annotations. Mapper ;
import org. springframework. stereotype. Component ;
@Mapper
@Component
public interface OrderMapper {
@Insert ( "insert into `order` (id,pid,userid) values (#{id},#{pid},#{userid})" )
int insert ( Order order) ;
}
package mapper ;
import models. Product ;
import org. apache. ibatis. annotations. Mapper ;
import org. apache. ibatis. annotations. Param ;
import org. apache. ibatis. annotations. Select ;
import org. apache. ibatis. annotations. Update ;
import org. springframework. stereotype. Component ;
@Mapper
@Component
public interface ProductMapper {
@Select ( "select * from product where id = #{id}" )
Product getProduct ( @Param ( "id" ) int id) ;
@Update ( "update product set stock = stock-1 where id = #{id}" )
int reduceStock ( @Param ( "id" ) int id) ;
}
package models ;
import java. io. Serializable ;
public class Order implements Serializable {
private String id;
private int pid;
private int userid;
public String getId ( ) {
return id;
}
public void setId ( String id) {
this . id = id;
}
public int getPid ( ) {
return pid;
}
public void setPid ( int pid) {
this . pid = pid;
}
public int getUserid ( ) {
return userid;
}
public void setUserid ( int userid) {
this . userid = userid;
}
public Order ( ) {
}
public Order ( String id, int pid, int userid) {
this . id = id;
this . pid = pid;
this . userid = userid;
}
}
package models ;
import java. io. Serializable ;
public class Product implements Serializable {
private int id;
private String product_name;
private int stock;
private int version;
public int getId ( ) {
return id;
}
public void setId ( int id) {
this . id = id;
}
public String getProduct_name ( ) {
return product_name;
}
public void setProduct_name ( String product_name) {
this . product_name = product_name;
}
public int getStock ( ) {
return stock;
}
public void setStock ( int stock) {
this . stock = stock;
}
public int getVersion ( ) {
return version;
}
public void setVersion ( int version) {
this . version = version;
}
public Product ( ) {
}
public Product ( int id, String product_name, int stock, int version) {
this . id = id;
this . product_name = product_name;
this . stock = stock;
this . version = version;
}
}
package service ;
public interface ProductService {
int reduceStock ( int id) ;
}
package service. impl ;
import mapper. OrderMapper ;
import mapper. ProductMapper ;
import models. Order ;
import models. Product ;
import org. springframework. beans. factory. annotation. Autowired ;
import org. springframework. stereotype. Service ;
import service. ProductService ;
import java. util. UUID ;
@Service
public class ProductServiceImpl implements ProductService {
@Autowired
private ProductMapper productMapper;
@Autowired
private OrderMapper orderMapper;
@Override
public int reduceStock ( int id) {
Product product = productMapper. getProduct ( id) ;
if ( product. getStock ( ) <= 0 )
throw new RuntimeException ( "已抢光！" ) ;
int i = productMapper. reduceStock ( id) ;
if ( i == 1 ) {
Order order = new Order ( ) ;
order. setId ( UUID . randomUUID ( ) . toString ( ) ) ;
order. setPid ( id) ;
order. setUserid ( 101 ) ;
orderMapper. insert ( order) ;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException ( "减库存失败，请重试！" ) ;
}
return i;
}
}
package controller ;
import org. springframework. beans. factory. annotation. Autowired ;
import org. springframework. stereotype. Controller ;
import org. springframework. web. bind. annotation. GetMapping ;
import org. springframework. web. bind. annotation. ResponseBody ;
import service. ProductService ;
@Controller
public class ProductAction {
@Autowired
private ProductService productService;
@GetMapping ( "/product/reduce" )
@ResponseBody
public Object reduceStock ( int id) throws Exception {
productService. reduceStock ( id) ;
return "ok" ;
}
}
./nginx -c conf/nginx.conf
upstream sga{
server 192.168 .164.1:8001;
server 192.168 .164.1:8002;
}
server {
listen 80 ;
server_name 192.168 .164.128;
location / {
proxy_pass http://sga;
root html;
index ?index.html index.htm;
}
}
< dependency> < groupId> </ groupId> < artifactId> </ artifactId> < version> </ version> </ dependency> package controller ;
import org. apache. curator. RetryPolicy ;
import org. apache. curator. framework. CuratorFramework ;
import org. apache. curator. framework. CuratorFrameworkFactory ;
import org. apache. curator. framework. recipes. locks. InterProcessMutex ;
import org. apache. curator. retry. ExponentialBackoffRetry ;
import org. springframework. beans. factory. annotation. Autowired ;
import org. springframework. stereotype. Controller ;
import org. springframework. web. bind. annotation. GetMapping ;
import org. springframework. web. bind. annotation. ResponseBody ;
import service. ProductService ;
@Controller
public class ProductAction {
@Autowired
private ProductService productService;
private static String connectString =
"192.168.164.128:2181,192.168.164.129:2181,192.168.164.130:2181" ;
@GetMapping ( "/product/reduce" )
@ResponseBody
public Object reduceStock ( int id) throws Exception {
RetryPolicy retryPolicy = new ExponentialBackoffRetry ( 1000 , 3 ) ;
CuratorFramework client = CuratorFrameworkFactory . newClient ( connectString, retryPolicy) ;
client. start ( ) ;
InterProcessMutex lock = new InterProcessMutex ( client, "/product_" + id) ;
try {
lock. acquire ( ) ;
productService. reduceStock ( id) ;
} catch ( Exception e) {
e. printStackTrace ( ) ;
if ( e instanceof RuntimeException ) {
throw e;
}
} finally {
lock. release ( ) ;
}
return "ok" ;
}
}
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