httpd源码安装
源码安装三部曲：
./configure
make
make install
- 下载并解压httpd和其依赖包
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg httpd-2.4.48.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
--2021-07-11 17:15:17-- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
正在解析主机 mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn (mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn)... 101.6.8.193, 2402:f000:1:408:8100::1
正在连接 mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn (mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn)|101.6.8.193|:443... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK
长度：1093896 (1.0M) [application/octet-stream]
正在保存至: “apr-1.7.0.tar.gz”
100%[===========================================>] 1,093,896 2.45MB/s 用时 0.4s
2021-07-11 17:15:18 (2.45 MB/s) - 已保存 “apr-1.7.0.tar.gz” [1093896/1093896])
[root@localhost ~]# wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
--2021-07-11 17:15:31-- https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
正在解析主机 mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn (mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn)... 101.6.8.193, 2402:f000:1:408:8100::1
正在连接 mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn (mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn)|101.6.8.193|:443... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK
长度：554301 (541K) [application/octet-stream]
正在保存至: “apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz”
100%[===========================================>] 554,301 2.40MB/s 用时 0.2s
2021-07-11 17:15:32 (2.40 MB/s) - 已保存 “apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz” [554301/554301])
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg apr-1.7.0.tar.gz apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz httpd-2.4.48.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# tar xf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# tar xf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# tar xf httpd-2.4.48.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg apr-1.7.0.tar.gz apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz httpd-2.4.48.tar.gz
apr-1.7.0 apr-util-1.6.1 httpd-2.4.48
- 安装apr-1.7.0
./configure
编辑configure，注释或删除 $ R M " RM " RM"cfgfile
cfgfile=${ofile}T
trap "$RM \"$cfgfile\"; exit 1" 1 2 15
# cfgfile=${ofile}T
trap "$RM \"$cfgfile\"; exit 1" 1 2 15
# $RM "$cfgfile
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Configuring APR library
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
APR Version: 1.7.0
checking for chosen layout... apr
checking for gcc... no
checking for cc... no
checking for cl.exe... no
configure: error: in `/root/apr-1.7.0':
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
See `config.log' for more details
解决报错
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# dnf -y install gcc gcc-c++
-bash: dnf: 未找到命令
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++
已加载插件：fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.cn99.com
* updates: mirrors.cn99.com
正在解决依赖关系
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 gcc.x86_64.0.4.8.5-44.el7 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libgomp = 4.8.5-44.el7，它被软件包 gcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 cpp = 4.8.5-44.el7，它被软件包 gcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libgcc >= 4.8.5-44.el7，它被软件包 gcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 glibc-devel >= 2.2.90-12，它被软件包 gcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libmpfr.so.4()(64bit)，它被软件包 gcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libmpc.so.3()(64bit)，它被软件包 gcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 需要
---> 软件包 gcc-c++.x86_64.0.4.8.5-44.el7 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libstdc++-devel = 4.8.5-44.el7，它被软件包 gcc-c++-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 libstdc++ = 4.8.5-44.el7，它被软件包 gcc-c++-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 需要
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 cpp.x86_64.0.4.8.5-44.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 glibc-devel.x86_64.0.2.17-324.el7_9 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 glibc-headers = 2.17-324.el7_9，它被软件包 glibc-devel-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 glibc = 2.17-324.el7_9，它被软件包 glibc-devel-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 glibc-headers，它被软件包 glibc-devel-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 需要
---> 软件包 libgcc.x86_64.0.4.8.5-28.el7 将被 升级
---> 软件包 libgcc.x86_64.0.4.8.5-44.el7 将被 更新
---> 软件包 libgomp.x86_64.0.4.8.5-28.el7 将被 升级
---> 软件包 libgomp.x86_64.0.4.8.5-44.el7 将被 更新
---> 软件包 libmpc.x86_64.0.1.0.1-3.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 libstdc++.x86_64.0.4.8.5-28.el7 将被 升级
---> 软件包 libstdc++.x86_64.0.4.8.5-44.el7 将被 更新
---> 软件包 libstdc++-devel.x86_64.0.4.8.5-44.el7 将被 安装
---> 软件包 mpfr.x86_64.0.3.1.1-4.el7 将被 安装
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 glibc.x86_64.0.2.17-222.el7 将被 升级
--> 正在处理依赖关系 glibc = 2.17-222.el7，它被软件包 glibc-common-2.17-222.el7.x86_64 需要
---> 软件包 glibc.x86_64.0.2.17-324.el7_9 将被 更新
---> 软件包 glibc-headers.x86_64.0.2.17-324.el7_9 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 kernel-headers >= 2.2.1，它被软件包 glibc-headers-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 需要
--> 正在处理依赖关系 kernel-headers，它被软件包 glibc-headers-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 需要
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 glibc-common.x86_64.0.2.17-222.el7 将被 升级
---> 软件包 glibc-common.x86_64.0.2.17-324.el7_9 将被 更新
---> 软件包 kernel-headers.x86_64.0.3.10.0-1160.31.1.el7 将被 安装
--> 解决依赖关系完成
依赖关系解决
=====================================================================================
Package 架构 版本 源 大小
=====================================================================================
正在安装:
gcc x86_64 4.8.5-44.el7 base 16 M
gcc-c++ x86_64 4.8.5-44.el7 base 7.2 M
为依赖而安装:
cpp x86_64 4.8.5-44.el7 base 5.9 M
glibc-devel x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9 updates 1.1 M
glibc-headers x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9 updates 691 k
kernel-headers x86_64 3.10.0-1160.31.1.el7 updates 9.0 M
libmpc x86_64 1.0.1-3.el7 base 51 k
libstdc++-devel x86_64 4.8.5-44.el7 base 1.5 M
mpfr x86_64 3.1.1-4.el7 base 203 k
为依赖而更新:
glibc x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9 updates 3.6 M
glibc-common x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9 updates 12 M
libgcc x86_64 4.8.5-44.el7 base 103 k
libgomp x86_64 4.8.5-44.el7 base 159 k
libstdc++ x86_64 4.8.5-44.el7 base 306 k
事务概要
=====================================================================================
安装 2 软件包 (+7 依赖软件包)
升级 ( 5 依赖软件包)
总下载量：58 M
Downloading packages:
Delta RPMs disabled because /usr/bin/applydeltarpm not installed.
(1/14): glibc-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 3.6 MB 00:00:04
(2/14): glibc-devel-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 1.1 MB 00:00:01
(3/14): glibc-headers-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 691 kB 00:00:00
(4/14): cpp-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64.rpm | 5.9 MB 00:00:06
(5/14): libgcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64.rpm | 103 kB 00:00:00
(6/14): libgomp-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64.rpm | 159 kB 00:00:00
(7/14): libmpc-1.0.1-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 51 kB 00:00:00
(8/14): libstdc++-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64.rpm | 306 kB 00:00:01
(9/14): libstdc++-devel-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB 00:00:01
(10/14): mpfr-3.1.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 203 kB 00:00:00
(11/14): kernel-headers-3.10.0-1160.31.1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 9.0 MB 00:00:05
(12/14): gcc-c++-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64.rpm | 7.2 MB 00:00:11
(13/14): glibc-common-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64.rpm | 12 MB 00:00:11
(14/14): gcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64.rpm | 16 MB 00:00:26
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
总计 2.2 MB/s | 58 MB 00:26
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
正在更新 : libgcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 1/19
正在更新 : glibc-common-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 2/19
正在更新 : glibc-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 3/19
warning: /etc/nsswitch.conf created as /etc/nsswitch.conf.rpmnew
正在安装 : mpfr-3.1.1-4.el7.x86_64 4/19
正在安装 : libmpc-1.0.1-3.el7.x86_64 5/19
正在更新 : libstdc++-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 6/19
正在安装 : libstdc++-devel-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 7/19
正在安装 : cpp-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 8/19
正在更新 : libgomp-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 9/19
正在安装 : kernel-headers-3.10.0-1160.31.1.el7.x86_64 10/19
正在安装 : glibc-headers-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 11/19
正在安装 : glibc-devel-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 12/19
正在安装 : gcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 13/19
正在安装 : gcc-c++-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 14/19
清理 : libstdc++-4.8.5-28.el7.x86_64 15/19
清理 : libgomp-4.8.5-28.el7.x86_64 16/19
清理 : glibc-common-2.17-222.el7.x86_64 17/19
清理 : glibc-2.17-222.el7.x86_64 18/19
清理 : libgcc-4.8.5-28.el7.x86_64 19/19
验证中 : kernel-headers-3.10.0-1160.31.1.el7.x86_64 1/19
验证中 : gcc-c++-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 2/19
验证中 : libstdc++-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 3/19
验证中 : mpfr-3.1.1-4.el7.x86_64 4/19
验证中 : glibc-headers-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 5/19
验证中 : cpp-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 6/19
验证中 : glibc-devel-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 7/19
验证中 : gcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 8/19
验证中 : glibc-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 9/19
验证中 : libstdc++-devel-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 10/19
验证中 : libmpc-1.0.1-3.el7.x86_64 11/19
验证中 : glibc-common-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64 12/19
验证中 : libgcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 13/19
验证中 : libgomp-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64 14/19
验证中 : libstdc++-4.8.5-28.el7.x86_64 15/19
验证中 : libgomp-4.8.5-28.el7.x86_64 16/19
验证中 : glibc-common-2.17-222.el7.x86_64 17/19
验证中 : glibc-2.17-222.el7.x86_64 18/19
验证中 : libgcc-4.8.5-28.el7.x86_64 19/19
已安装:
gcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7 gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7
作为依赖被安装:
cpp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7 glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-324.el7_9
glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-324.el7_9 kernel-headers.x86_64 0:3.10.0-1160.31.1.el7
libmpc.x86_64 0:1.0.1-3.el7 libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7
mpfr.x86_64 0:3.1.1-4.el7
作为依赖被升级:
glibc.x86_64 0:2.17-324.el7_9 glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.17-324.el7_9
libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7 libgomp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7
libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7
完毕！
执行上一步的命令
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Configuring APR library
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
APR Version: 1.7.0
checking for chosen layout... apr
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
Applying APR hints file rules for x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
setting CPPFLAGS to "-DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE"
(Default will be unix)
......
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating include/apr.h
config.status: creating build/apr_rules.mk
config.status: creating build/pkg/pkginfo
config.status: creating apr-1-config
config.status: creating apr.pc
config.status: creating test/Makefile
config.status: creating test/internal/Makefile
config.status: creating include/arch/unix/apr_private.h
config.status: executing libtool commands
rm: cannot remove 'libtoolT': No such file or directory
config.status: executing default commands
make
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# make
make[1]: 进入目录“/root/apr-1.7.0”
/bin/sh /root/apr-1.7.0/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -g -O2 -pthread -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I./include -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/arch/unix -I./include/arch/unix -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/arch/unix -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/private -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/private -o encoding/apr_encode.lo -c encoding/apr_encode.c && touch encoding/apr_encode.lo
/root/apr-1.7.0/build/mkdir.sh tools
/bin/sh /root/apr-1.7.0/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -g -O2 -pthread -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I./include -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/arch/unix -I./include/arch/unix -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/arch/unix -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/private -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/private -o tools/gen_test_char.lo -c tools/gen_test_char.c && touch tools/gen_test_char.lo
/bin/sh /root/apr-1.7.0/libtool --silent --mode=link gcc -g -O2 -pthread -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I./include -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/arch/unix -I./include/arch/unix -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/arch/unix -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/private -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/private -no-install -o tools/gen_test_char tools/gen_test_char.lo -lrt -lcrypt -lpthread -ldl
/root/apr-1.7.0/build/mkdir.sh include/private
......
gcc -E -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I./include -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/arch/unix -I./include/arch/unix -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/arch/unix -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/private -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/private exports.c | grep "ap_hack_" | sed -e 's/^.*[)]\(.*\);$/\1/' >> apr.exp
gcc -E -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I./include -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/arch/unix -I./include/arch/unix -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/arch/unix -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/private -I/root/apr-1.7.0/include/private export_vars.c | sed -e 's/^\#[^!]*//' | sed -e '/^$/d' >> apr.exp
sed 's,^\(location=\).*$,\1installed,' < apr-1-config > apr-config.out
sed -e 's,^\(apr_build.*=\).*$,\1/usr/local/apr/build-1,' -e 's,^\(top_build.*=\).*$,\1/usr/local/apr/build-1,' < build/apr_rules.mk > build/apr_rules.out
make[1]: 离开目录“/root/apr-1.7.0”
make install
[root@localhost apr-1.7.0]# make install
make[1]: 进入目录“/root/apr-1.7.0”
make[1]: 对“local-all”无需做任何事。
make[1]: 离开目录“/root/apr-1.7.0”
/root/apr-1.7.0/build/mkdir.sh /usr/local/apr/lib /usr/local/apr/bin /usr/local/apr/build-1 \
/usr/local/apr/lib/pkgconfig /usr/local/apr/include/apr-1
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 /root/apr-1.7.0/include/apr.h /usr/local/apr/include/apr-1
for f in /root/apr-1.7.0/include/apr_*.h; do \
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 ${f} /usr/local/apr/include/apr-1; \
done
/bin/sh /root/apr-1.7.0/libtool --mode=install /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 libapr-1.la /usr/local/apr/lib
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 .libs/libapr-1.so.0.7.0 /usr/local/apr/lib/libapr-1.so.0.7.0
libtool: install: (cd /usr/local/apr/lib && { ln -s -f libapr-1.so.0.7.0 libapr-1.so.0 || { rm -f libapr-1.so.0 && ln -s libapr-1.so.0.7.0 libapr-1.so.0; }; })
libtool: install: (cd /usr/local/apr/lib && { ln -s -f libapr-1.so.0.7.0 libapr-1.so || { rm -f libapr-1.so && ln -s libapr-1.so.0.7.0 libapr-1.so; }; })
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 .libs/libapr-1.lai /usr/local/apr/lib/libapr-1.la
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 .libs/libapr-1.a /usr/local/apr/lib/libapr-1.a
libtool: install: chmod 644 /usr/local/apr/lib/libapr-1.a
libtool: install: ranlib /usr/local/apr/lib/libapr-1.a
libtool: finish: PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/sbin" ldconfig -n /usr/local/apr/lib
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Libraries have been installed in:
/usr/local/apr/lib
If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the '-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
- add LIBDIR to the 'LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
during execution
- add LIBDIR to the 'LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
during linking
- use the '-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
- have your system administrator add LIBDIR to '/etc/ld.so.conf'
See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 apr.exp /usr/local/apr/lib/apr.exp
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 apr.pc /usr/local/apr/lib/pkgconfig/apr-1.pc
for f in libtool shlibtool; do \
if test -f ${f}; then /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 ${f} /usr/local/apr/build-1; fi; \
done
/usr/bin/install -c -m 755 /root/apr-1.7.0/build/mkdir.sh /usr/local/apr/build-1
for f in make_exports.awk make_var_export.awk; do \
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 /root/apr-1.7.0/build/${f} /usr/local/apr/build-1; \
done
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 build/apr_rules.out /usr/local/apr/build-1/apr_rules.mk
/usr/bin/install -c -m 755 apr-config.out /usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config
- 安装apr-util-1.6.1
./configure
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
APR-util Version: 1.6.1
checking for chosen layout... apr-util
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
......
config.status: creating apu-1-config
config.status: creating include/private/apu_select_dbm.h
config.status: creating include/apr_ldap.h
config.status: creating include/apu.h
config.status: creating include/apu_want.h
config.status: creating test/Makefile
config.status: creating include/private/apu_config.h
config.status: executing default commands
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]#
make
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# make
make[1]: 进入目录“/root/apr-util-1.6.1”
/bin/sh /usr/local/apr/build-1/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -g -O2 -pthread -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I/root/apr-util-1.6.1/include -I/root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/private -I/usr/local/apr/include/apr-1 -o buckets/apr_brigade.lo -c buckets/apr_brigade.c && touch buckets/apr_brigade.lo
/bin/sh /usr/local/apr/build-1/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -g -O2 -pthread -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I/root/apr-util-1.6.1/include -I/root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/private -I/usr/local/apr/include/apr-1 -o buckets/apr_buckets.lo -c buckets/apr_buckets.c && touch buckets/apr_buckets.lo
......
/bin/sh /usr/local/apr/build-1/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -g -O2 -pthread -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I/root/apr-util-1.6.1/include -I/root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/private -I/usr/local/apr/include/apr-1 -o xml/apr_xml.lo -c xml/apr_xml.c && touch xml/apr_xml.lo
xml/apr_xml.c:35:19: 致命错误：expat.h：没有那个文件或目录
#include <expat.h>
^
编译中断。
make[1]: *** [xml/apr_xml.lo] 错误 1
make[1]: 离开目录“/root/apr-util-1.6.1”
make: *** [all-recursive] 错误 1
解决报错
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# yum list all | grep expat
expat.x86_64 2.1.0-10.el7_3 @anaconda
expat.i686 2.1.0-12.el7 base
expat.x86_64 2.1.0-12.el7 base
expat-devel.i686 2.1.0-12.el7 base
expat-devel.x86_64 2.1.0-12.el7 base
expat-static.i686 2.1.0-12.el7 base
expat-static.x86_64 2.1.0-12.el7 base
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# yum install -y expat-devel
已加载插件：fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.cn99.com
* updates: mirrors.cn99.com
正在解决依赖关系
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 expat-devel.x86_64.0.2.1.0-12.el7 将被 安装
--> 正在处理依赖关系 expat = 2.1.0-12.el7，它被软件包 expat-devel-2.1.0-12.el7.x86_64 需要
执行上一步命令
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# make clean
Making clean in test
make[1]: 进入目录“/root/apr-util-1.6.1/test”
make[2]: 进入目录“/root/apr-util-1.6.1/test”
rm -f ./*.o ./*.lo ./*.a ./*.la ./*.so ./*.obj
rm -rf ./.libs
rm -f manyfile.bin testfile.txt data/sqlite*.db dbd testall
rm -rf autom4te.cache
make[2]: 离开目录“/root/apr-util-1.6.1/test”
make[1]: 离开目录“/root/apr-util-1.6.1/test”
make[1]: 进入目录“/root/apr-util-1.6.1”
rm -f ./*.o ./*.lo ./*.a ./*.la ./*.so ./*.obj
rm -rf ./.libs
rm -f xml/*.o xml/*.lo xml/*.a xml/*.la xml/*.so xml/*.obj
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# make
make[1]: 进入目录“/root/apr-util-1.6.1”
/bin/sh /usr/local/apr/build-1/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -g -O2 -pthread -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I/root/apr-util-1.6.1/include -I/root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/private -I/usr/local/apr/include/apr-1 -o buckets/apr_brigade.lo -c buckets/apr_brigade.c && touch buckets/apr_brigade.lo
.......
ot/apr-util-1.6.1/include/apu_version.h /root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/private/apr_crypto_internal.h /root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/private/apr_dbd_internal.h /root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/private/apr_dbd_odbc_v2.h /root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/private/apr_dbm_private.h /root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/private/apu_internal.h > export_vars.c
gcc -E -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I/root/apr-util-1.6.1/include -I/root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/private -I/usr/local/apr/include/apr-1 exports.c | grep "ap_hack_" | sed -e 's/^.*[)]\(.*\);$/\1/' >> aprutil.exp
gcc -E -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -I/root/apr-util-1.6.1/include -I/root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/private -I/usr/local/apr/include/apr-1 export_vars.c | sed -e 's/^\#[^!]*//' | sed -e '/^$/d' >> aprutil.exp
sed 's,^\(location=\).*$,\1installed,' < apu-1-config > apu-config.out
make[1]: 离开目录“/root/apr-util-1.6.1”
make install
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]# make install
make[1]: 进入目录“/root/apr-util-1.6.1”
make[1]: 对“local-all”无需做任何事。
make[1]: 离开目录“/root/apr-util-1.6.1”
/usr/local/apr/build-1/mkdir.sh /usr/local/apr-util/include/apr-1 /usr/local/apr-util/lib/pkgconfig \
/usr/local/apr-util/lib /usr/local/apr-util/bin
for f in /root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/*.h /root/apr-util-1.6.1/include/*.h; do \
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 ${f} /usr/local/apr-util/include/apr-1; \
done
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 apr-util.pc /usr/local/apr-util/lib/pkgconfig/apr-util-1.pc
list=''; for i in $list; do \
( cd $i ; make DESTDIR= install ); \
done
/bin/sh /usr/local/apr/build-1/libtool --mode=install /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 libaprutil-1.la /usr/local/apr-util/lib
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 .libs/libaprutil-1.so.0.6.1 /usr/local/apr-util/lib/libaprutil-1.so.0.6.1
libtool: install: (cd /usr/local/apr-util/lib && { ln -s -f libaprutil-1.so.0.6.1 libaprutil-1.so.0 || { rm -f libaprutil-1.so.0 && ln -s libaprutil-1.so.0.6.1 libaprutil-1.so.0; }; })
libtool: install: (cd /usr/local/apr-util/lib && { ln -s -f libaprutil-1.so.0.6.1 libaprutil-1.so || { rm -f libaprutil-1.so && ln -s libaprutil-1.so.0.6.1 libaprutil-1.so; }; })
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 .libs/libaprutil-1.lai /usr/local/apr-util/lib/libaprutil-1.la
libtool: install: /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 .libs/libaprutil-1.a /usr/local/apr-util/lib/libaprutil-1.a
libtool: install: chmod 644 /usr/local/apr-util/lib/libaprutil-1.a
libtool: install: ranlib /usr/local/apr-util/lib/libaprutil-1.a
libtool: finish: PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/sbin" ldconfig -n /usr/local/apr-util/lib
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Libraries have been installed in:
/usr/local/apr-util/lib
If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the '-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
- add LIBDIR to the 'LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
during execution
- add LIBDIR to the 'LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
during linking
- use the '-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
- have your system administrator add LIBDIR to '/etc/ld.so.conf'
See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 aprutil.exp /usr/local/apr-util/lib
/usr/bin/install -c -m 755 apu-config.out /usr/local/apr-util/bin/apu-1-config
[root@localhost apr-util-1.6.1]#
- 安装httpd
./configure
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.48]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --with=apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util
configure: error: unrecognized option: `--with=apr=/usr/local/apr'
Try `./configure --help' for more information
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.48]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util
checking for chosen layout... Apache
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
configure:
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime library...
configure:
checking for APR... yes
setting CC to "gcc"
setting CPP to "gcc -E"
setting CFLAGS to " -g -O2 -pthread"
setting CPPFLAGS to " -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE"
setting LDFLAGS to " "
configure:
configure: Configuring Apache Portable Runtime Utility library...
configure:
checking for APR-util... yes
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C99... -std=gnu99
checking for pcre-config... false
configure: error: pcre-config for libpcre not found. PCRE is required and available from http://pcre.org/
解决报错
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.48]# yum -y install pcre-devel
已加载插件：fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.cn99.com
* updates: mirrors.cn99.com
正在解决依赖关系
--> 正在检查事务
---> 软件包 pcre-devel.x86_64.0.8.32-17.el7 将被 安装
--> 解决依赖关系完成
依赖关系解决
=====================================================================================
Package 架构 版本 源 大小
=====================================================================================
正在安装:
pcre-devel x86_64 8.32-17.el7 base 480 k
事务概要
=====================================================================================
安装 1 软件包
总下载量：480 k
安装大小：1.4 M
Downloading packages:
pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7.x86_64.rpm | 480 kB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
正在安装 : pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7.x86_64 1/1
验证中 : pcre-devel-8.32-17.el7.x86_64 1/1
已安装:
pcre-devel.x86_64 0:8.32-17.el7
完毕！
执行上一步操作
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.48]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util
checking for chosen layout... Apache
checking for working mkdir -p... yes
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
......
config.status: executing default commands
configure: summary of build options:
Server Version: 2.4.48
Install prefix: /usr/local/httpd
C compiler: gcc -std=gnu99
CFLAGS: -g -O2 -pthread
CPPFLAGS: -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE
LDFLAGS:
LIBS:
C preprocessor: gcc -E
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.48]#
make
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.48]# make
Making all in srclib
make[1]: 进入目录“/root/httpd-2.4.48/srclib”
make[1]: 离开目录“/root/httpd-2.4.48/srclib”
Making all in os
make[1]: 进入目录“/root/httpd-2.4.48/os”
Making all in unix
make[2]: 进入目录“/root/httpd-2.4.48/os/unix”
make[3]: 进入目录“/root/httpd-2.4.48/os/unix”
.......
-o mod_rewrite.la -rpath /usr/local/httpd/modules -module -avoid-version mod_rewrite.lo
make[4]: 离开目录“/root/httpd-2.4.48/modules/mappers”
make[3]: 离开目录“/root/httpd-2.4.48/modules/mappers”
make[2]: 离开目录“/root/httpd-2.4.48/modules”
make[2]: 进入目录“/root/httpd-2.4.48/support”
make[2]: 离开目录“/root/httpd-2.4.48/support”
make[1]: 离开目录“/root/httpd-2.4.48”
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.48]#
make install
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.48]# make install
.......
Installing icons
mkdir /usr/local/httpd/icons
mkdir /usr/local/httpd/logs
Installing CGIs
mkdir /usr/local/httpd/cgi-bin
Installing header files
mkdir /usr/local/httpd/include
Installing build system files
mkdir /usr/local/httpd/build
Installing man pages and online manual
mkdir /usr/local/httpd/man
mkdir /usr/local/httpd/man/man1
mkdir /usr/local/httpd/man/man8
mkdir /usr/local/httpd/manual
make[1]: 离开目录“/root/httpd-2.4.48”
- 关闭防火墙
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable --now firewalld
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0
- 启动
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl start
AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using localhost.localdomain. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
[root@localhost ~]# ss -antl
State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port
LISTEN 0 128 *:22 *:*
LISTEN 0 100 127.0.0.1:25 *:*
LISTEN 0 128 :::80 :::*
LISTEN 0 128 :::22 :::*
LISTEN 0 100 ::1:25 :::*
[root@localhost ~]#
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