分布式锁解决方案_基于Redisson实现的分布式锁实现

Redisson介绍： https://github.com/redisson/redisson/wiki

Redisson - 是一个高级的分布式协调Redis客服端，能帮助用户在分布式环境中轻松实现一些Java的对象，Redisson、Jedis、Lettuce是三个不同的操作 Redis 的客户端，Jedis、Lettuce 的 API 更侧重对Reids 数据库的CRUD（增删改查），而Redisson API 侧重于分布式开发。

在pom.xml中加入相关依赖：

<!--redisson--> <dependency>     <groupId>org.redisson</groupId>     <artifactId>redisson-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>     <version>3.17.2</version> </dependency>

 编写Redis分布式锁工具类

创建包utils并创建工具类RedissonLockUtils

package com.ss.demo.utils; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import org.redisson.Redisson; import org.redisson.api.RLock; import org.redisson.api.RedissonClient; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; /**  * 分布式所  */ @Slf4j @Component public class RedissonLockUtils {     @Autowired     private RedissonClient redissonClient;     /**      * 上锁      * @param lockName      * @return      */     public Boolean lock(String lockName) {         //判断客户端是否存在         if(redissonClient == null) {             log.info("RedissonLock  is null");             return false;         }         try {             //加锁             RLock lock = redissonClient.getLock(lockName);             //过期时间为10秒钟             //这里无需手动解锁,到10秒钟会自动解锁             lock.lock(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);             return true;         }catch (Exception e) {             e.printStackTrace();             return false;         }     }     /**      * 解锁      * @param lockName      * @return      */     public Boolean unLock(String lockName) {         //判断客户端是否存在         if(redissonClient == null) {             log.info("RedissonLock  is null");             return false;         }         try {             //获得那把锁             RLock lock = redissonClient.getLock(lockName);             lock.unlock();    //解锁             return true;         }catch (Exception e) {             e.printStackTrace();             return false;         }     } }

然后修改service的接口ITOrderService

package com.ss.demo.service; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService; import com.ss.demo.domain.TOrder; /**  * <p>  *  服务类  * </p>  */ public interface ITOrderService extends IService<TOrder> {     /**      * 创建订单方法      * @param productId      * @param count      * @return      */     String createOrder(Integer productId, Integer count);     /**      * 使用悲观锁进行实现      * @param productId      * @param count      * @return      */     String createOrderPessimisticlock(Integer productId, Integer count);     /**      * 乐观锁      * @param productId      * @param count      * @return      */     String createOrderOptmisticlock(Integer productId, Integer count);     /**      * Redis操作      * @param productId      * @param count      * @return      */     String createOrderRedis(Integer productId, Integer count);     /**      * Redisson操作      * @param productId      * @param count      * @return      */     String createOrderRedisson(Integer productId, Integer count); }

修改service的实现类TOrderServiceImpl

//引入redisson工具类进行上锁和解锁的操作 @Autowired private RedissionUtils redissonLockUtils; /** * redisson * @param productId * @param count * @return */ @Override public String createOrderRedisson(Integer productId, Integer count) { //加锁操作 String key = "lock:"; Boolean lock = redissonLockUtils.lock(key + productId); //上锁 //是否获得了锁 if(!lock) { //如果未获得锁 return "未获得锁"; } try { //根据商品id获取商品信息 Product product = productMapper.selectById(productId); if(product == null) { throw new RuntimeException("购买商品不存在"); } log.info(Thread.currentThread().getName() +"库存数量" + product.getCount()); //校验库存 if(count > product.getCount()) { throw new RuntimeException("库存不足"); } //更新库存 product.setCount(product.getCount() - count); //更新操作 productMapper.updateById(product); //创建订单操作 TOrder order = new TOrder(); order.setOrderStatus(1); order.setReceiverName("张三"); order.setReceiverMobile("12345678765"); //设置订单价格【商品单价*商品数量】 order.setOrderAmount(product.getPrice().multiply(new BigDecimal(count))); orderMapper.insert(order); //插入订单操作 //创建订单商品表的操作 OrderItem orderItem = new OrderItem(); orderItem.setOrderId(order.getId()); //订单Id orderItem.setProduceId(product.getId()); //商品Id orderItem.setPurchasePrice(product.getPrice()); //购买价格 orderItem.setPurchaseNum(count); //购买数量 orderItemMapper.insert(orderItem); return order.getId(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { redissonLockUtils.unlock(key + productId); } return "失败"; }

修改controller：TOrderController

package com.ss.demo.controller; import com.ss.demo.service.ITOrderService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigureOrder; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; /**  * <p>  *  前端控制器  * </p>  */ @RestController @RequestMapping("/order") public class TOrderController {     @Autowired     private ITOrderService orderService;     @PostMapping("/create")     public String createOrder(Integer productId, Integer count) {         //return orderService.createOrder(productId, count);         //return orderService.createOrderRedis(productId,count);         return orderService.createOrderRedisson(productId, count);     } }

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使用Jmeter记性测试

把数据库所有数据复原

测试略过