通过资源定义的方式创建haproxy的pod进行负载均衡

1. 运行两个httpd

[root@master haproxy]# vim Dockerfile
[root@master haproxy]# cat Dockerfile
FROM busybox

RUN mkdir /data && \
    echo "the is test1" > /data/index.html
    
ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/httpd","-f","-h","/data"]

[root@master haproxy]# docker build -t dockerimages123/httpd:v0.1 .

[root@master web]# vim Dockerfile
[root@master web]# cat Dockerfile 
FROM busybox

RUN mkdir /data && \
    echo "the is test2" > /data/index.html
    
ENTRYPOINT ["/bin/httpd","-f","-h","/data"]

[root@master web]# docker build -t  dockerimages123/httpd:v2.0 .

// 将这两个镜像运行为pod
[root@master haproxy]# cat web01.yml 
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  labels:
    app: web01
  name: web01
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: web01
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: web01
    spec:
      containers:
      - image: dockerimages123/httpd:v0.1
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        name: web01

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: web01
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    targetPort: 80
  selector:
    app: web01


[root@master haproxy]# cat web02.yml 
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  labels:
    app: web02
  name: web02
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: web02
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: web02
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: web02
        image: dockerimages123/httpd:v2.0
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: web02
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    targetPort: 80
  selector:
    app: web02

[root@master haproxy]# kubectl create -f web01.yml 
deployment.apps/web01 created
service/web01 created

[root@master haproxy]# kubectl create -f web02.yml 
deployment.apps/web02 created
service/web02 created

2. 编写资源清单定义haproxy

[root@master haproxy]# cat haproxy.yml 
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata: 
  labels:
    app: haproxy
    name: haproxy
  namespace: default
spec: 
  replicas: 1
  selector: 
    matchLabels: 
      app: haproxy
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: haproxy
    spec: 
      containers:
      - name: haproxy
        image: dockerimages123/haproxy-apline:latest
        env:
        - name: RSIP
          value: 'web01 web02'
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: haproxy
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    targetPort: 80
  selector:
    app: haproxy
  type: NodePort

测试

[root@master haproxy]# kubectl get pod,svc
[root@master haproxy]# kubectl get pod,svc
NAME                           READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
pod/haproxy-7f745cff47-77kxh   1/1     Running   0          94s
pod/web01-6cd64b79f6-fffxv     1/1     Running   0          4m5s
pod/web02-55f6787ccf-swwks     1/1     Running   0          3m35s

NAME         TYPE        CLUSTER-IP      EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)    AGE
haproxy      NodePort    10.103.16.159   <none>        80:30227/TCP   6s
kubernetes   ClusterIP   10.96.0.1       <none>        443/TCP    5d6h
nginx        ClusterIP   10.105.50.111   <none>        8080/TCP   2d2h
web01        ClusterIP   10.108.27.105   <none>        80/TCP     149m
web02        ClusterIP   10.109.190.25   <none>        80/TCP     149m


[root@master haproxy]# curl 192.168.182.150:30227
the is test1

[root@master haproxy]# curl 192.168.182.150:30227
the is test2