资源定义haproxy的pod负载均衡

#端口探测
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: probe-demo
  namespace: demo
spec:
containers:
- name: web
  image: nginx
  ports:
  - containerPort: 8o
  livenessProbe:
    tcpSocket:
      port: 80
    initialDelaySeconds: 30#启动容器后多少秒健康检查
    periodSeconds: 10#以后间隔多少秒检查一次
  readinessProbe:
    tcpSocket:
      port: 80
    initialDelaySeconds: 30
    periodSeconds: 10

示例:执行Shell命令
livenessProbe:
  exec:
    command:
    - cat
    - /tmp/healthy
    
示例:HTTP请求
livenessProbe:httpGet:
  httpGet:
    path: /healthz
    port: 8080
    httpHeaders:
    - name: Custom-Header
      value: Awesome

支持的检查方法:

httpGet:发送HTTP请求，返回200-400范围状态码为成功。
exec:执行Shell命令返回状态码是0为成功。
tcpSocket:发起TCP Socket建立成功。

初始化容器

InitContainer:顾名思义，用于初始化工作，执行完就结束，可以理解为一次性任务

• 支持大部分应用容器配置，但不支持健康检查
• 优先应用容器执行
  应用场景:
  环境检查:例如确保应用容器依赖的服务启动后再启动应用容器。初始化配置:例如给应用容器准备配置文件

//创建两个pod
[root@master ~]# vim Dockerfile
FROM busybox

RUN mkdir /data && echo '2 > /data/index.html

CMD ["/bin/httpd","-f","-h","/data"]

[root@master ~]# docker build -t wssswsss/apache:v1.0
Successfully built 2d8ab5bd79f9
Successfully tagged wssswsss/apache:v1.0

[root@master ~]# vim Dockerfile
FROM busybox

RUN mkdir /data && echo 'hello,this is a 1' > /data/index.html

CMD ["/bin/httpd","-f","-h","/data"]

[root@master ~]# docker build -t wssswsss/apache:v2.0 .
Successfully built 7aeb28a25ca2
Successfully tagged wssswsss/apache:v2.0

//创建两个service
[root@master ~]#  vim web.yaml
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: rs1
  namespace: default
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: rs1
  template: 
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: rs1 
    spec:
      containers:
        - image: wssswsss/apache:v1.0 
          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
          name: rs1


---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: rs2
  namespace: default
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: rs2
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: rs2
    spec:
      containers:
        - image: wssswsss/apache:v2.0  
          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
          name: rs2
       

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: rs1
  namespace: default
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    protocol: TCP
    targetPort: 80
  selector:
    app: rs1
  type: NodePort


---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: rs2
  namespace: default
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    protocol: TCP
    targetPort: 80
  selector:
    app: rs2
  type: NodePort
  
  
  
  
[root@master ~]# kubectl apply -f web.yaml 
deployment.apps/rs1 created
deployment.apps/rs2 created
service/rs1 created
service/rs2 created

//编写资源清单定义haproxy'
[root@master ~]#  vim haproxy.yaml
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: haproxy
  namespace: default
  labels:
    app: haproxy
spec:
  restartPolicy: OnFailure
  initContainers:
  - name: cfgfile
    volumeMounts:
    - name: haproxyconfigfile
      mountPath: /tmp
  containers:
  - image: wssswsss/haproxy:latest
    imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
    name: haproxy
    env:
      - name: RSIP
        value: "rs1 rs2 "
    livenessProbe:
      tcpSocket:
        port: 80
      initialDelaySeconds: 30
      periodSeconds: 10
    readinessProbe:
      tcpSocket:
        port: 80
      initialDelaySeconds: 30
      periodSeconds: 10
          

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: haproxy
spec:
  ports:
  - port: 80
    protocol: TCP
    targetPort: 80
  selector:
    app: haproxy
  type: NodePort

[root@master ~]# kubectl apply -f haproxy.yml 
deployment.apps/haproxy created
service/haproxy created

//查看
[root@master haproxy]# kubectl get pod,svc
[root@master haproxy]# kubectl get pod,svc
NAME                           READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
pod/haproxy-7f745cff47-77kxh   1/1     Running   0          94s
pod/rs1-6cd64b79f6-fffxv     1/1     Running   0          4m5s
pod/rs02-55f6787ccf-swwks     1/1     Running   0          3m35s

NAME         TYPE        CLUSTER-IP      EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)    AGE
haproxy      NodePort    10.103.16.159   <none>        80:30227/TCP   6s
kubernetes   ClusterIP   10.96.0.1       <none>        443/TCP    5d6h
nginx        ClusterIP   10.105.50.111   <none>        8080/TCP   2d2h
rs1        ClusterIP   10.108.27.105   <none>        80/TCP     149m
rs2        ClusterIP   10.109.190.25   <none>        80/TCP     149m

[root@master ~]# curl 10.108.27.105
2
[root@master ~]# curl 10.109.190.25 
1


[root@master ~]# curl 192.168.8.120:30277
2
[root@master ~]# curl 192.168.8.120:30277
1