HCIP作业五 --- BGP综合实验

  1. 实验拓扑图

2. 配置 

 1、合理划分IP地址

总划分：172.16.0.0/16 

172.16.0.0/17  AS64512

172.16.128.0/17  AS64513

AS64512划分：172.16.0.0/17 
172.16.0.0/24   AR2环回
172.16.1.0/24   AR3环回
172.16.2.0/24   AR4环回
172.16.3.0/24   骨干

172.16.4.0/24   对等体建立专用环回
172.16.4.0/32   AR2
172.16.4.1/32   AR3
172.16.4.2/32   AR4

AS64513划分：172.16.128.0/17 

172.16.128.0/24  AR5环回
172.16.129.0/24  AR5环回
172.16.130.0/24  AR5环回
172.16.131.0/24  骨干

172.16.132.0/24 对等体建立专用环回

172.16.132.0   32   AR5
172.16.132.1   32   AR6
172.16.132.2   32   AR7

骨干链路划分：

12.0.0.0/30   AR2~AR3
172.16.3.4/30   AR3~AR4

172.16.3.0/24

172.16.3.0/30   AR2~AR3
172.16.3.4/30   AR3~AR4

172.16.3.8/30   AR2~AR5
172.16.3.12/30  AR4~AR7
172.16.131.0/24 
172.16.131.0/30  AR5~AR6
172.16.131.4/30  AR6~AR7

2、AR1~AR8的配置

#AR1
 [AR1]bgp 1
 [AR1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
 [AR1-bgp]peer 12.0.0.2 as-number 2
 [AR1-bgp]network 1.1.1.0 24
 [AR1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
 [AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 100.0.0.1 24
 [AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre 
 [AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 1.1.1.1
 [AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]description 8.8.8.8
 [AR1]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 100.0.0.2
#AR2
 [AR2]bgp 64512
 [AR2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
 [AR2-bgp]confederation id 2
 [AR2-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513  ​
 [AR2-bgp]peer 12.0.0.1 as-number 1
 [AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 as-number 64512
 [AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0
 [AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 next-hop-local​
 [AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.132.0 as-number 64513
 [AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.132.0 connect-interface LoopBack 0
 [AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.132.0 ebgp-max-hop 10    
 [AR2-bgp]peer 172.16.132.0 next-hop-local
 [AR2]ospf 1
 [AR2-ospf-1]area 0
 [AR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
 [AR2]bgp 64512
 [AR2-bgp]aggregate 172.16.0.0 16 detail-suppressed 
 [AR2]ip ip-prefix AA permit 172.16.0.0 16 greater-equal 24 less-equal 24​
 [AR2]route-policy AA permit node 10
 [AR2-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix AA​
 [AR2]bgp 64512
 [AR2-bgp]import-route ospf 1 route-policy AA
#AR3
 [AR3]bgp 64512
 [AR3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3
 [AR3-bgp]confederation id 2
 [AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.4.0 as-number 64512    
 [AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.4.0 connect-interface LoopBack 0
 [AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.4.0 reflect-client 
 [AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.4.2 as-number 64512    
 [AR3-bgp]peer 172.16.4.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
 [AR3]ospf 1
 [AR3-ospf-1]area 0
 [AR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
#AR4
 [AR4]bgp 64512
 [AR4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4
 [AR4-bgp]confederation id 2
 [AR4-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513   
 [AR4-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 as-number 64512    
 [AR4-bgp]peer 172.16.4.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0​
 [AR4-bgp]peer 172.16.132.2 as-number 64513
 [AR4-bgp]peer 172.16.132.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
 [AR4-bgp]peer 172.16.132.2 ebgp-max-hop 10  
 [AR4]ospf 1
 [AR4-ospf-1]area 0
 [AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
#AR5
 [AR5]bgp 64513
 [AR5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
 [AR5-bgp]confederation id 2
 [AR5-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512   
 [AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.132.1 as-number 64513  
 [AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.132.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0​
 [AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.4.0 as-number 64512    
 [AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.4.0 connect-interface LoopBack 0
 [AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.4.0 ebgp-max-hop 10
 [AR5-bgp]peer 172.16.0.1 as-number 64512     
 [AR5]ospf 1
 [AR5-ospf-1]area 0
 [AR5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
#AR6
 [AR6]bgp 64513
 [AR6-bgp]router-id 6.6.6.6
 [AR6-bgp]confederation id 2
 [AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.132.0 as-number 64513
 [AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.132.0 connect-interface LoopBack 0
 [AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.132.0 reflect-client  
 [AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.132.2 as-number 64513
 [AR6-bgp]peer 172.16.132.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
 [AR6]ospf 1
 [AR6-ospf-1]area 0
 [AR6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
#AR7
 [AR7]bgp 64513
 [AR7-bgp]router-id 7.7.7.7
 [AR7-bgp]confederation id 2
 [AR7-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512  
 [AR7-bgp]peer 23.0.0.1 as-number 3
 [AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.132.1 as-number 64513
 [AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.132.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0
 [AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.132.1 next-hop-local​
 [AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.4.2 as-number 64512    
 [AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.4.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0   
 [AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.4.2 ebgp-max-hop 10  
 [AR7-bgp]peer 172.16.4.2 next-hop-local
 [AR7]ospf 1
 [AR7-ospf-1]area 0
 [AR7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
 [AR7]bgp 64513
 [AR7-bgp]aggregate 172.16.0.0 16 detail-suppressed
 [AR7]ip ip-prefix AA permit 172.16.0.0 16 greater-equal 24 less-equal 24​
 [AR7]route-policy AA permit node 10
 [AR7-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix AA​
 [AR7]bgp 64513
 [AR7-bgp]import-route ospf 1 route-policy AA
#AR8
 [AR8]bgp 3
 [AR8-bgp]router-id 8.8.8.8
 [AR8-bgp]peer 23.0.0.2 as-number 2
 [AR8-bgp]network 8.8.8.0 24
 [AR8]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
 [AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 100.0.0.2 24
 [AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre 
 [AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]source 8.8.8.8
 [AR8-Tunnel0/0/0]description 1.1.1.1
 [AR8]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 100.0.0.1​

3.实验结果测试