computer generations 计算机时代发展
the Turing machine 图灵机
Vacuum tubes as their principal electronic components 使用真空管作为主要元器件
commercial computer 商业化计算机
took delivery of 接收
the majority of computer market 主要计算机市场
machine language 机器语言
High-level programming language 高级语言
the programming language translator 第一种语言翻译器
software 软件
operating systems 操作系统
transistors 晶体管
They were noted for making high-speed computer 因为高速计算机而著名
medium-sized computer 中型计算机
mainframe computers 大型计算机
minicomputer 小型计算机
speed of calculation 计算速度
bandwidth 带宽
latency 延迟
batch 批处理
computetational capability 计算能力
d c e b a
b c d
ic/integrated circuits 集成电路
time-sharing分时
virtual memory 虚拟存储
batch systems 批处理系统
significant and important
proliferation of microcomputers 微机迅速增长
Database software 数据库软件
Packaged software 软件包
Vacuum tubes 真空管
transistor 晶体管
Integerated circuit 集成电路
large scale Integration 大规模继承电路