暑假学习springboot小项目day08

本日学习知识点：

1：上传文件到阿里云Oss

yml文件中配置

数据库名:
  alioss:
    endpoint: 
    access-key-id: 
    access-key-secret: 
    bucket-name: 

在utils中创建AliOssUtil

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@Slf4j
public class AliOssUtil {

    private String endpoint;
    private String accessKeyId;
    private String accessKeySecret;
    private String bucketName;

    /**
     * 文件上传
     *
     * @param bytes
     * @param objectName
     * @return
     */
    public String upload(byte[] bytes, String objectName) {

        // 创建OSSClient实例。
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);

        try {
            // 创建PutObject请求。
            ossClient.putObject(bucketName, objectName, new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes));
        } catch (OSSException oe) {
            System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "
                    + "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());
            System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());
            System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());
        } catch (ClientException ce) {
            System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "
                    + "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "
                    + "such as not being able to access the network.");
            System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (ossClient != null) {
                ossClient.shutdown();
            }
        }

        //文件访问路径规则 https://BucketName.Endpoint/ObjectName
        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder("https://");
        stringBuilder
                .append(bucketName)
                .append(".")
                .append(endpoint)
                .append("/")
                .append(objectName);

        log.info("文件上传到:{}", stringBuilder.toString());

        return stringBuilder.toString();
    }
}

参考阿里云官方文档。

创建properties类

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "badminton.alioss")
@Data
public class AliOssProperties {

    private String endpoint;
    private String accessKeyId;
    private String accessKeySecret;
    private String bucketName;

}

在控制层创建CommonController控制文件上传

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/admin/common")
@Api(tags = "通用接口")
@Slf4j
public class CommonController {
    @Autowired
    private AliOssUtil aliOssUtil;

    @PostMapping("/upload")
    @ApiOperation("上传图片")
    public Result<String> upload(MultipartFile file){
        if (Validator.isEmpty(file)){
            log.error("上传文件为空");
            return Result.error("上传文件为空");
        }
        log.info("上传文件:{}",file);
        try {
            //原始文件名
            String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();
            //截取原始文件名的后缀
            String extension = originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.lastIndexOf("."));
            //用UUID覆盖原文件名
            String objectName =IdUtil.simpleUUID()+extension;
            //文件请求路径
            String filePath=aliOssUtil.upload(file.getBytes(),objectName);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("上传文件失败",e);
        }
        return Result.error("error");
    }
}

设置类

@Configuration
@Slf4j
public class OssConfiguration {
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    @Bean
    public AliOssUtil aliOssUtil(AliOssProperties aliOssProperties){
        log.info("开始创建阿里云文件上传工具类对象",aliOssProperties);
        return new AliOssUtil(aliOssProperties.getEndpoint(),
                aliOssProperties.getAccessKeyId(),
                aliOssProperties.getAccessKeySecret(),
                aliOssProperties.getBucketName());
    }
}

2：Http客户端

使用微信微信开放文档

工具类使用了Http客户端工具类-HttpUtil | Hutool