学生管理系统java

主要运用Java中集合知识点来编写

 ArrayList<student> array=new Arraylist<student>    把学生类存储到array集合里

测试类：

package 学生管理系统;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建集合对象
        ArrayList<student> array = new ArrayList<student>();

        while (true) {
            System.out.println("------学生管理系统------");
            System.out.println("1 添加学生");
            System.out.println("2 删除学生");
            System.out.println("3 修改学生");
            System.out.println("4 查看所有学生");
            System.out.println("5 退出");
            System.out.println("请输入你的选择：");
            Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
            String s = sc.nextLine();
            switch (s) {
                case "1":
                    addstudent(array);
                    break;
                case "2":
                    deletestudent(array);
                    break;
                case "3":
                    revisestudent(array);
                    break;
                case "4":
                    lookstudent(array);
                    break;
                case "5":
                    System.out.println("欢迎使用");
                    System.exit(0);
            }
        }
    }


    //添加学生方法
    public static void addstudent(ArrayList<student> array) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        System.out.println("请输入学生学号：");
        String id = sc.nextLine();
        System.out.println("请输入学生姓名：");
        String name = sc.nextLine();
        System.out.println("请输入学生年龄：");
        String age = sc.nextLine();
        System.out.println("请输入学生地址：");
        String address = sc.nextLine();

        //创建学生对象
        student stu = new student();
        stu.setId(id);
        stu.setName(name);
        stu.setAge(age);
        stu.setAddress(address);

        //创建学生集合
        array.add(stu);

        //添加成功提示
        System.out.println("添加学生成功");
    }

    //删除学生方法
    public static void deletestudent(ArrayList<student> array){
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入要删除的学生学号：");
        String id = sc.nextLine();

        //遍历集合
        for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
            student s = array.get(i);
            if (s.getId().equals(id)) {
                array.remove(i);
                break;
            }
        }

        System.out.println("删除成功");

    }

    //修改学生
    public static void revisestudent(ArrayList<student> array) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入要修改的学生学号：");
        String id = sc.nextLine();

        System.out.println("输入新同学的姓名：");
        String name =sc.nextLine();
        System.out.println("输入新同学的年龄：");
        String age =sc.nextLine();
        System.out.println("输入新同学的地址：");
        String address =sc.nextLine();

        student stu = new student();
        stu.setId(id);
        stu.setAge(age);
        stu.setName(name);
        stu.setAddress(address);


        //遍历集合
        for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
            student s = array.get(i);
            if (s.getId().equals(id)) {
                array.set(i,stu);
                break;
            }
        }

        System.out.println("删除成功");

    }



    //查看所有学生
    public static void lookstudent(ArrayList<student> array) {
        System.out.println("学号\t\t\t\t" + "姓名\t\t\t\t" + "年龄\t\t\t\t" + "地址\t\t\t\t");
        for (int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
            student s = array.get(i);

            System.out.println(s.getId() + "\t\t\t\t" + s.getName() + "\t\t\t\t" + s.getAge() + "\t\t\t\t" + s.getAddress());
        }

    }
}

学生类：

package 学生管理系统;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class student {
    private  String name;
    private  String age;
    private  String id;
    private  String address;

    public student() {
    }
    public student(String name,String age,String id,String address){
        this.name=name;
        this.id=id;
        this.age=age;
        this.address=address;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(String age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
}

运行界面：