MPLS实验

一、公网部分

1、配置端口、环回地址

R2

[r2]interface LoopBack 0

[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 24

[r2-LoopBack0]q

[r2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 23.1.1.1 24

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

R3

[r3]interface LoopBack 0

[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 3.3.3.3 24

[r3-LoopBack0]q

[r3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 23.1.1.2 24

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[r3]interface g0/0/1

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 34.1.1.1 24

R4

[r4]interface LoopBack 0

[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 4.4.4.4 24

[r4-LoopBack0]q

[r4]interface g0/0/0

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 34.1.1.2 24

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[r4]interface g4/0/0

[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 47.1.1.1 24

[r4-ospf-1]silent-interface GigabitEthernet 4/0/0 //将该接口改为静默接口

R7

[r7]interface g0/0/2

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 47.1.1.2 24

2、配置网络协议

R2

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-ospf-1]area 0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0

R3

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-ospf-1]area 0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0

R4

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-ospf-1]area 0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 47.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

R7

[r7]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 47.1.1.1

3、测试

4、配置MPLS

R2

[r2]mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2

[r2]mpls

Info: Mpls starting, please wait... OK!

[r2-mpls]mpls ldp

[r2-mpls-ldp]int g0/0/1

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp

R3

[r3]mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3

[r3]mpls

Info: Mpls starting, please wait... OK!

[r3-mpls]mpls ldp

[r3-mpls-ldp]int g0/0/0

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls ldp

R4

[r4]mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4

[r4]mpls

Info: Mpls starting, please wait... OK!

[r4-mpls]mpls ldp

[r4-mpls-ldp]int g0/0/0

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls ldp

查看

5、创建VPN空间

R2

创建

b1

[r2]ip vpn-instance b1

[r2-vpn-instance-b1]ipv4-family

[r2-vpn-instance-b1-af-ipv4]route-distinguisher 1:1

[r2-vpn-instance-b1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 1:1

[r2-vpn-instance-b1-af-ipv4]q

[r2-vpn-instance-b1]q

a1

[r2]ip vpn-instance a1

[r2-vpn-instance-a1]ipv4-family

[r2-vpn-instance-a1-af-ipv4]route-distinguisher 2:2

[r2-vpn-instance-a1-af-ipv4]vpn-target 2:2

绑定端口

[r2]interface g0/0/0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip binding vpn-instance b1

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.2.2 24

[r2]interface g0/0/2

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip binding vpn-instance a1

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.2.2 24

R4

创建

b2

[r4]ip vpn-instance b2

[r4-vpn-instance-b2]ipv4-family

[r4-vpn-instance-b2-af-ipv4]route-distinguisher 1:1

[r4-vpn-instance-b2-af-ipv4]vpn-target 1:1

[r4-vpn-instance-b2-af-ipv4]q

[r4-vpn-instance-b2]q

a2

[r4]ip vpn-instance a2

[r4-vpn-instance-a2]ipv4-family

[r4-vpn-instance-a2-af-ipv4]route

[r4-vpn-instance-a2-af-ipv4]route-distinguisher 2:2

[r4-vpn-instance-a2-af-ipv4]vpn-target 2:2

IVT Assignment result:

[r4-vpn-instance-a2-af-ipv4]q

[r4-vpn-instance-a2]q

绑定端口

[r4]interface g0/0/1

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip binding vpn-instance b2

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.3.1 24

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[r4]interface g0/0/2

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip binding vpn-instance a2

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.3.1 24

查看

6、配置BGP

R2

[r2]bgp 1

[r2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 1

[r2-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r2-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4

[r2-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 4.4.4.4 enable

R4

[r4]bgp 1

[r4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 1

[r4-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[r4-bgp]ipv4-family vpnv4

[r4-bgp-af-vpnv4]peer 2.2.2.2 enable

查看

二、客户部分

1、配置端口、环回地址

R1

[r1]interface LoopBack 0

[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[r1-LoopBack0]q

[r1]interface g0/0/1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24

R6

[r6]interface LoopBack 0

[r6-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[r6-LoopBack0]q

[r6]interface g0/0/1

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24

R5

[r5]interface LoopBack 0

[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.4.1 24

[r5-LoopBack0]q

[r5]interface g0/0/0

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.3.2 24

R7

[r7]interface LoopBack 0

[r7-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.4.2 24

[r7-LoopBack0]q

[r7]interface g0/0/1

[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.3.1 24

2、A1与A2

R6

[r6]rip 1

[r6-rip-1]ver 2

[r6-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

[r6-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0

R2

[r2]rip 1 vpn-instance a1

[r2-rip-1]ver 2

[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0

R4

[r4]ospf 2 vpn-instance a2

[r4-ospf-2]area 0

[r4-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]net

[r4-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0

R7

[r7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7

[r7-ospf-1]area 0

[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.2 0.0.0.0

[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.2 0.0.0.0

重发布

R2

[r2]rip 1 vpn-instance a1

[r2-rip-1]import-route bgp

[r2-rip-1]q

[r2]bgp 1

[r2-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance a1

[r2-bgp-a1]import-route rip 1

R4

[r4-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance a2

[r4-bgp-a2]import-route ospf 2

[r4-bgp-a2]q

[r4-bgp]q

[r4]ospf 2 vpn-instance a2

[r4-ospf-2]import-route bgp

测试

B1与B2

R1

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.3.0 24 192.168.2.2

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.4.0 24 192.168.2.2

R2

[r2]ip route-static vpn-instance b1 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.2.1

[r2]bgp 1

[r2-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance b1

[r2-bgp-b1]import-route static

[r2-bgp-b1]import-route direct

R4

[r4-bgp]ipv4-family vpn-instance b2

[r4-bgp-b2]

[r4-bgp-b2]im

[r4-bgp-b2]import-route dir

[r4-bgp-b2]import-route direct

[r4-bgp-b2]import-route st

[r4-bgp-b2]import-route static

R5

[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.3.1

[r5]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 192.168.3.1

测试