学习HCIA的第三节－－－－－－静态路由

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-16 19:33:55 发布

mjywl2003

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-16 19:33:55 发布

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分类专栏：路由配置网络拓扑图 ENSP 文章标签：学习华为网络网络协议

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_62466609/article/details/129797230

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ENSP 同时被 3 个专栏收录

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网络拓扑图

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路由配置

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该文展示了对四台华为路由器(AR1,AR2,AR3,AR4)的配置过程，包括进入系统视图，设置接口IP地址，以及配置静态路由。AR1和AR2分别连接了172.16.10.0/24和172.16.20.0/24的子网，而AR3和AR4则用于连接不同子网并建立路由。在配置过程中，AR3遇到了无效下一跳地址的错误。

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１.实验拓扑：

2.实验要求:

3.实验代码:

AR1:

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys AR1
[AR1]int g0/0/0
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad	
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.12.1 24
Mar 27 2023 15:39:57-08:00 AR1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad	
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.10.1 24
Mar 27 2023 15:40:38-08:00 AR1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<AR1>
<AR1>
<AR1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR1]ip rou	
[AR1]ip route
[AR1]ip route-static 172.16.20.0 24 192.168.12.2
[AR1]ip rou	
[AR1]ip route
[AR1]ip route-static172.16.30.0 24 192.168.12.2
        ^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[AR1]ip route-static 172.16.30.0 24 192.168.12.2
[AR1]
<AR1>

AR2:

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys AR2
[AR2]int g0/0/0
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad	
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.12.2 24
Mar 27 2023 15:41:18-08:00 AR2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad	
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.23.2 24
Mar 27 2023 15:41:41-08:00 AR2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<AR2>
<AR2>
<AR2>
<AR2>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR2]
[AR2]ip 	
[AR2]ip rou	
[AR2]ip route-static 172.16.10.0 24 192.168.23.3
[AR2]ip rou	
[AR2]ip route-static 172.16.10.0 24 192.168.12.1
[AR2]ip rou	
[AR2]ip route-static 172.168.20.0 24 192.168.23.3
[AR2]ip rou	
[AR2]ip route 	
[AR2]ip route-static 172.16.30.0 24 192.168.23.3
[AR2]ip route-static 172.16.20.0 24 192.168.23.3
[AR2]
[AR2]
[AR2]

AR3:

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys AR3
[AR3]int g0/0/1
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad	
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.23.3 24
Mar 27 2023 15:42:24-08:00 AR3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/0
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad	
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.34.3 24
Mar 27 2023 15:42:39-08:00 AR3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/2
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip ad	
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 172.16.20.3 24
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
Mar 27 2023 15:43:02-08:00 AR3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state. 
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[AR3]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<AR3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR3]ip rou	
[AR3]ip route
[AR3]ip route-static 172.16.10.0 24 192.168.23.2
[AR3]ip route-static 172.16.30.0 24 192.168.34.3
Error: The next-hop address is invalid.
[AR3]ip route-static 172.16.30.0 24 192.168.34.4
[AR3]
[AR3]
[AR3]

AR4:

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sys AR4
[AR4]int g0/0/0
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad	
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.34.4 24
Mar 27 2023 15:43:35-08:00 AR4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad	
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.30.4 24
Mar 27 2023 15:43:53-08:00 AR4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP
 on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

  Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time

  Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on

<AR4>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AR4]ip rou	
[AR4]ip route
[AR4]ip route-static 172.16.10.0 24 192.168.34.3
[AR4]ip rou	
[AR4]ip route
[AR4]ip route-static 172.16.20.0 24 192.168.34.3
[AR4]q
<AR4>dis

测试结果: