汇编语言实验2

实验题目1

1. 写一个完整的8086汇编语言程序，满足一下要求：

1. 数据段申请一个存储数据的字长数据（一个长度为word的变量），该数据存储的值20。
2. 数据段申请一个存储数据的字长数据（一个长度为word的变量），该数据的值从键盘输入。
3. 将上述两个值自加1后显示在屏幕上。

（代码清单，注意添加注释，养成良好习惯）

（运行结果截图）

实验题目2

1. 写一个完整的8086汇编语言程序，求解表达式-3x-y+1的值，结果显示在屏幕上。

（代码清单，注意添加注释，养成良好习惯）

;Program:
;Author:
;Date:

.386
.MODEL FLAT

ExitProcess PROTO NEAR32 stdcall, dwExitCode:DWORD

INCLUDE io.h            ; header file for input/output

cr      EQU     0dh     ; carriage return character
Lf      EQU     0ah     ; line feed

.STACK  4096            ; reserve 4096-byte stack

.DATA                   ; reserve storage for data
number1 WORD 20 ;申请空间
number2 WORD ?
prompt  BYTE "Enter the secound number: " , 0
prompt2 BYTE cr,Lf
        BYTE "The first number is: ",0
prompt3 BYTE cr,Lf
        BYTE "The secound number is: ",0
prompt4 BYTE cr,Lf
        BYTE "The first number adds 1 is: ",0
prompt5 BYTE cr,Lf
        BYTE "The secound number adds 1 is: ",0
string BYTE 40 DUP (?)
Result BYTE 6 DUP (?)
str1 BYTE 40 dup (?)
str2 BYTE 40 dup (?)

.CODE                           ; start of main program code
_start:
      output prompt;
      input string,40
      atoi string
      mov number2,ax
      output prompt2
      itoa Result,number1
      output Result
      output prompt3
      itoa Result,number2
      output Result
      inc number1
      inc number2
      output prompt4
      itoa Result,number1
      output Result
      output prompt5
      itoa Result,number2
      output Result

        INVOKE  ExitProcess, 0  ; exit with return code 0
PUBLIC _start                   ; make entry point public

END                             ; end of source code

;Program:
;Author:
;Date:

.386
.MODEL FLAT

ExitProcess PROTO NEAR32 stdcall, dwExitCode:DWORD

INCLUDE io.h            ; header file for input/output

cr      EQU     0dh     ; carriage return character
Lf      EQU     0ah     ; line feed

.STACK  4096            ; reserve 4096-byte stack

.DATA                   ; reserve storage for data
prompt1 BYTE "This program will evaluate the expression",cr,Lf,Lf
        BYTE "   -3x-y+1",cr,Lf,Lf
        BYTE "For your choice of integer values.",cr,Lf,Lf
        BYTE "Enter value for x: ",0
prompt2 BYTE "Enter value for y: ",0
valuex  DWORD ?
valuey  DWORD ?
string BYTE 40 DUP(?)
answer  BYTE cr,Lf,"The result is "
result  BYTE 6 DUP (?)
        BYTE cr,Lf,0

.CODE                           ; start of main program code
_start:
      output prompt1
      input string,16
      atod  string
      mov valuex,eax
      output prompt2
      input string,16
      atod  string
      mov valuey,eax
      imul eax,valuex
      sub eax,valuey
      add eax,1
      dtoa result,eax
      output answer



        INVOKE  ExitProcess, 0  ; exit with return code 0
PUBLIC _start                   ; make entry point public

END                             ; end of source code