hadoop3.X,Starting namenodes on [hadoop102] ERROR: Attempting to operate on hdfs namenode as root

踩坑：hadoop不要使用root用户，否则一堆问题

报错如下：

Starting namenodes on [hadoop102] ERROR: Attempting to operate on hdfs namenode as root ERROR: but there is no HDFS_NAMENODE_USER defined. Aborting operation. Starting datanodes ERROR: Attempting to operate on hdfs datanode as root ERROR: but there is no HDFS_DATANODE_USER defined. Aborting operation. Starting secondary namenodes [hadoop104] ERROR: Attempting to operate on hdfs secondarynamenode as root ERROR: but there is no HDFS_SECONDARYNAMENODE_USER defined. Aborting operation. --------------- 启动 yarn --------------- Starting resourcemanager Starting nodemanagers ERROR: Attempting to operate on yarn resourcemanager as root ERROR: but there is no YARN_RESOURCEMANAGER_USER defined. Aborting operation. ERROR: Attempting to operate on yarn nodemanager as root ERROR: but there is no YARN_NODEMANAGER_USER defined. Aborting operation. --------------- 启动 historyserver --------------- historyserver is running as process 3306. Stop it first.

这是写了一个脚本开启集群报错

myhadoop.sh start 

解决方案

将start-dfs.sh，stop-dfs.sh(在hadoop安装目录的sbin里)两个文件顶部添加以下参数

HDFS_DATANODE_USER=root
HADOOP_SECURE_DN_USER=hdfs
HDFS_NAMENODE_USER=root
HDFS_SECONDARYNAMENODE_USER=root
 

 将start-yarn.sh，stop-yarn.sh(在hadoop安装目录的sbin里)两个文件顶部添加以下参数

YARN_RESOURCEMANAGER_USER=root
HADOOP_SECURE_DN_USER=yarn
YARN_NODEMANAGER_USER=root
 

然后分发该配置

 最终启动成功

 参考文章：

两种解决ERROR: Attempting to operate on hdfs namenode as root的方法_世幻水的博客-CSDN博客https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_49736959/article/details/108897129