idea建立java maven javaweb项目，建立maven基本项目

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-23 15:54:50 发布

红豆810

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-23 15:54:50 发布

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文章标签： java intellij-idea maven

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_62975017/article/details/132461043

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1.创建maven项目

2.在src/main 目录下建立webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml文件

src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <display-name>untitled</display-name>

    <!-- 配置web项目的web.xml文件的首页 -->
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

3.编辑修改maven项目的pom.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>cn.mingzi</groupId>
    <artifactId>web99</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>4.0.1</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.2</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

4.idea配置tomcat部署

添加tomcat部署

5.在webapp目录下，建立index.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
\${pageContext.request} = ${pageContext.request} |取得请求对象<br>
\${pageContext.session} = ${pageContext.session} |取得session对象<br>
\${pageContext.request.queryString} = ${pageContext.request.queryString} |取得请求的参
数字符串<br>
\${pageContext.request.requestURL} = ${pageContext.request.requestURL} |取得请求的URL
的服务器路径，但不包括请求之参数字符串<br>
\${pageContext.request.contextPath} = ${pageContext.request.contextPath} |服务的web
application的名称<br>
\${pageContext.request.method} = ${pageContext.request.method} |取得HTTP的方法(GET、
POST)<br>
\${pageContext.request.protocol} = ${pageContext.request.protocol} |取得使用的协议
(HTTP/1.1、HTTP/1.0)<br>
\${pageContext.request.remoteUser} = ${pageContext.request.remoteUser} |取得用户名称
<br>
\${pageContext.session['new']} = ${pageContext.session['new']} |判断session是否为新的，
所谓新的session，表示刚由server产生而client尚未使用<br>
\${pageContext.session.id} = ${pageContext.session.id} |取得session的ID<br>
\${header["User-Agent"]} = ${header["User-Agent"]}|用户浏览器的版本<br>
\${header["Host"]} = ${header["Host"]}|IP<br/>
\${pageContext.request.remoteAddr} = ${pageContext.request.remoteAddr} |取得用户的IP地
址<br>
\${pageContext.request.localAddr} = ${pageContext.request.localAddr} |取得服务器IP地址
<br>
\${pageContext.servletContext.serverInfo} =
${pageContext.servletContext.serverInfo}|取得主机端的服务信息<br>
\${pageContext.request.serverPort} = ${pageContext.request.serverPort}|端口信息<br>
\${pageContext.request.serverName} = ${pageContext.request.serverName}|服务器名称<br>
\${pageContext.request.remoteHost} = ${pageContext.request.remoteHost}|客户机名称<br>
</body>
</html>