python安装ruamel.yaml报错

python3安装ruamel.yaml模块时报错

[root@test ]# pip3 install ruamel.yaml
Collecting ruamel.yaml
  Downloading ruamel.yaml-0.17.20-py3-none-any.whl (109 kB)
Collecting ruamel.yaml.clib>=0.2.6; platform_python_implementation == "CPython" and python_version < "3.11"
  Downloading ruamel.yaml.clib-0.2.6.tar.gz (180 kB)
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: /usr/bin/python3 -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-91vjgeeu/ruamel.yaml.clib/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pipn'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' egg_info --egg-base /tmp/pip-pip-eg
         cwd: /tmp/pip-install-91vjgeeu/ruamel.yaml.clib/
    Complete output (3 lines):
    sys.argv ['/tmp/pip-install-91vjgeeu/ruamel.yaml.clib/setup.py', 'egg_info', '--egg-base', '/tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-f1t97jmm']
    test compiling /tmp/tmp_ruamel_f8rc27v5/test_ruamel_yaml.c -> test_ruamel_yaml compile error: /tmp/tmp_ruamel_f8rc27v5/test_ruamel_yaml.c
    Exception: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: python setup.py egg_info Check the logs for full command output.

 [root@test ]# pip3 install ruamel.yaml
Collecting ruamel.yaml
  Downloading ruamel.yaml-0.17.20-py3-none-any.whl (109 kB)
Collecting ruamel.yaml.clib>=0.2.6; platform_python_implementation == "CPython" and python_version < "3.11"
  Downloading ruamel.yaml.clib-0.2.6.tar.gz (180 kB)
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: /usr/bin/python3 -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-91vjgeeu/ruamel.yaml.clib/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pipn'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' egg_info --egg-base /tmp/pip-pip-eg
         cwd: /tmp/pip-install-91vjgeeu/ruamel.yaml.clib/
    Complete output (3 lines):
    sys.argv ['/tmp/pip-install-91vjgeeu/ruamel.yaml.clib/setup.py', 'egg_info', '--egg-base', '/tmp/pip-pip-egg-info-f1t97jmm']
    test compiling /tmp/tmp_ruamel_f8rc27v5/test_ruamel_yaml.c -> test_ruamel_yaml compile error: /tmp/tmp_ruamel_f8rc27v5/test_ruamel_yaml.c
    Exception: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: python setup.py egg_info Check the logs for full command output.

总结：

 后来发现是因为缺少了: gcc musl-dev这两个东西

1、Centos7系统安装

yum install gcc musl-dev python3 py3-pip python3-dev

alpine系统安装如下：

apk add --no-cache gcc musl-dev python3 py3-pip python3-dev

2、再安装ruamel.yaml模块就可以了

[root@test]# pip3 install ruamel.yaml
Collecting ruamel.yaml
  Downloading ruamel.yaml-0.17.20-py3-none-any.whl (109 kB)
Collecting ruamel.yaml.clib>=0.2.6; platform_python_implementation == "CPython" and python_version < "3.11"
  Downloading ruamel.yaml.clib-0.2.6.tar.gz (180 kB)
Using legacy setup.py install for ruamel.yaml.clib, since package 'wheel' is not installed.
Installing collected packages: ruamel.yaml.clib, ruamel.yaml
    Running setup.py install for ruamel.yaml.clib: started
    Running setup.py install for ruamel.yaml.clib: finished with status 'done'
Successfully installed ruamel.yaml-0.17.20 ruamel.yaml.clib-0.2.6
Removing intermediate container a3fc14b04e25