Cookie案例

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-16 07:05:03 发布

狂神的小弟

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-16 07:05:03 发布

阅读量72

点赞数

文章标签： servlet java 前端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_63559387/article/details/126405295

版权

本文介绍了CookieUtils工具类在获取和设置Cookie中的特定值，以及如何在CookieDemo中使用它来记录用户上次访问时间。同时，Filter类展示了如何过滤和操作HTTP请求，将当前时间存入Cookie并设置为用户下次访问标识。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

CookieUtils

package com.kuang.utils;

import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;

public class CookieUtils {
    public static String getCookieByName(Cookie[] cookies,String name) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        if(cookies!=null){
            for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
                if(name.equals(cookie.getName())){
                    return URLDecoder.decode(cookie.getValue(),"utf-8");
                }
            }
            return null;
        }else{
            return null;
        }
    }
}

cookieDemo

package com.kuang.cookie;

import com.kuang.utils.CookieUtils;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

@WebServlet("/time")
public class CookieDemo01 extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {

        PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
        Cookie[] cookies = req.getCookies();
        String time = CookieUtils.getCookieByName(cookies,"lastLoginTime");
        if(time!=null){
            out.write("上次访问时间为:"+time);
        }else {
            out.write("这是你第一次访问此网站");
        }


        Date date = new Date();
        SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
        String nowTime = format.format(date);
        out.write("本地时间:"+nowTime);


        resp.addCookie(new Cookie("lastLoginTime", URLEncoder.encode(nowTime,"utf-8")));



    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

Filter

package com.kuang.cookie;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import java.io.IOException;
@WebFilter("/time")
public class Filter implements javax.servlet.Filter {
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        System.out.println("请求经过了过滤器");
        chain.doFilter(req,resp);
        System.out.println("响应经过了过滤器");
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {

    }
}