网络类型实验-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_63811749/article/details/128518620

1.R2为ISP，其上只能配置IP地址
2.R1-R2之间为HDLC封装
3.R2-R3之间为PPP封装，pap认证，R2为主认证方
4.R2-R4之间为PPP封装，chap认证，R2为主认证方
5.R1，R2，R3建构MGRE环境，仅R1IP地址固定
6.内网使用RIP获取路由，所有PC可以互相访问，并且可以访问R2的环回。

R2：

[R2]int s4/0/0
[R2-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y
[R2-Serial4/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.2 24
[R2-Serial4/0/0]int lo0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 24
[R2-LoopBack0]q
[R2]interface Serial 4/0/1
[R2-Serial4/0/1]ip address 23.1.1.2 24
[R2-Serial4/0/1]q
[R2]aaa
[R2-aaa]local-user a password cipher 123456
Info: Add a new user.
[R2-aaa]local-user a service-type ppp
[R2-aaa]q
[R2]int s4/0/1
[R2-Serial4/0/1]ppp authentication-mode pap
[R2-Serial4/0/1]q
[R2]int s3/0/0
[R2-Serial3/0/0]ip address 24.1.1.1 24
[R2-Serial3/0/0]ppp authentication-mode chap
[R2-Serial3/0/0]q
[R2]aaa
[R2-aaa]local-user b password cipher 654321
Info: Add a new user.
[R2-aaa]local-user b service-type ppp

R1：

[R1]int g0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[R1]interface Serial 4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.1 24
[R1-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]
:y

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.1.1.2

[R1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.4.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 12.1.1.1
Jan 5 2023 11:16:02-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[5]:The line protocol IP
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]ver 2
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0

R3：

[R3]int s4/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]ip address 23.1.1.1 24
[R3-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user a password cipher 123456

[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 23.1.1.2

[R3]int g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24
[R3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.4.3 24
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
Jan 5 2023 11:23:53-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[10]:The line protocol IP
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.4.1 12.1.1.1 register
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R3]rip 1
[R3-rip-1]ver 2
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0

R4：

[R4]int s4/0/0
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ip address 24.1.1.2 24
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user b
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 654321

[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 24.1.1.1

[R4]int g0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.3.1 24

[R4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.4.4 24
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 4/0/0
Jan 5 2023 11:28:09-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[27]:The line protocol IP
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.4.1 12.1.1.1 register
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[R4]rip 1
[R4-rip-1]ver 2
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0