IDEA(2021)搭建springMVC(基于xml）

陈先生657

已于 2023-11-15 14:53:41 修改

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文章标签： intellij-idea xml java

于 2023-11-15 14:49:30 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_64231828/article/details/134418218

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1.首先我们创建一个IDEA项目：

2.在pom.xml中配置依赖

复制下列代码加入pom.xml中配置依赖
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.12</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>5.3.8</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>8.0.33</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        <version>5.3.8</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        <version>5.3.8</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.chiknrice</groupId>
        <artifactId>concordion-spring-runner</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0</version>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.diva-e.parallel-test-runner</groupId>
        <artifactId>parallel-test-runner</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0</version>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>5.3.8</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>4.0.1</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

！切记一定要点击刷新

3.创建webapp

使webapp出现蓝色标识

注意：一定要细心检查路径是否搭配正确！

完成后出现蓝色标识

4.创建web.xml

代码：

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring_mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

5.在webapp下创建hello.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
你好，SpringMVC!
</body>
</html>

5.在resources文件夹下创建SpringMVC核心文件spring-mvc.xml，

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.cqgcxy.controller"/>


</beans>

7.在java下创建controller，再创建HelloController控制器

package com.cqgcxy.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class HelloController {
@RequestMapping("/hello")
public String hello(){
System.out.println("hello···");
return "hello.jsp";
}
}

8.配置Tomcat

点击添加选择本地

选择Artifacts--->Web Application:Exploded--->From Modules

配置

选择配置，点击运行

结果：运行成功

陈先生657

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IDEA(2021)搭建springMVC(基于xml）

选择Artifacts--->Web Application:Exploded--->From Modules。5.在resources文件夹下创建SpringMVC核心文件spring-mvc.xml，7.在java下创建controller，再创建HelloController控制器。5.在webapp下创建hello.jsp。复制下列代码加入pom.xml中配置依赖。注意：一定要细心检查路径是否搭配正确！2.在pom.xml中配置依赖。使webapp出现蓝色标识。3.创建webapp。
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