字符串和列表操作

#切分字符串
language = "python and java and c++ and golang"
#切割字符串 生成一个列表 是一个有序序列
result = language.split("and")
print(result)
print("================")
# 连接序列 生成字符串 跟split是相反的
lang = ["english", "chinese"]
char = "-".join(lang)
print(char)
print("=================")
# 删除字符串两边的空格 strip
class_name = " big data  "
print(len(class_name))
class_name_new = class_name.strip()
print(class_name_new)
print(len(class_name_new))
print(len(class_name))
print("===================")
# 判断一个字符串是否以指定子串开始 返回True 或 False
mystr = "hello world"
print(mystr.startswith("hello"))
print(mystr.startswith("world"))
# 以world结束
print(mystr.endswith("world"))
# 判断在指定范围内是否以字