mybatis-增删改查

==================================================================================================================================================

class类：Emp

package com.itheima.pojo;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Emp {
    private Integer id;
    private String username;
    private String password;
    private String name;
    private Short gender;
    private String image;
    private Short job;
    private LocalDate entrydate;
    private Integer deptId;
    private LocalDateTime createTime;
    private LocalDateTime updateTime;
}

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impl接口：EmpMapper

package com.itheima.mapper;

import com.itheima.pojo.Emp;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.*;

import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.util.List;

@Mapper
public interface EmpMapper { 
    //#{}预编译性能高，更安全（防止SQL注入）（'or'1'='1')
    //${}拼接  
@Delete("delete from emp where id=#{id}")
//public void delete(Integer id);

public int delete(Integer id);


@Options(useGeneratedKeys = true,keyProperty = "id")
@Insert("insert into " +
        "emp(username, name, gender, image, job, entrydate, dept_id, create_time, update_time) " +
        "VALUE (#{username},#{name},#{gender},#{image},#{job},#{entrydate},#{deptId},#{createTime},#{updateTime})")
public void insert(Emp emp);

@Update("update " +
        "emp set username=#{username},name=#{name},gender=#{gender},image=#{image},job=#{job},entrydate=#{entrydate},dept_id=#{deptId},update_time=#{updateTime} " +
        "where id=#{id}")
public  void update(Emp emp);
//方法一：给字段起别名，让别名与实体类属性一致
//@Select("select id, username, password, name, gender, image, job, entrydate, dept_id deptId, create_time createTime, update_time updateTime from emp where id=#{id}")
//public Emp getById(Integer id);
//方法二:通过@Results，@Result注解手动映射封装(用的少）
//    @Results(
//            {
//                    @Result(column = "dept_id",property = "deptId"),
//                    @Result(column = "create_time",property = "createTime"),
//                    @Result(column = "update_time",property = "updateTime")
//            }
//    )
//    @Select("select * from emp where id=#{id}")
//    public Emp getById(Integer id);
//方法三：开启mybatis的驼峰命名自动映射开关(application.properties中设置)a_column---->aColumn(字段必须是带下划线，类中名必须是驼峰）
        @Select("select * from emp where id=#{id}")
    public Emp getById(Integer id);


//条件查询
//    @Select("select * from " +
//            "emp where name like '%${name}%' " +//#{}不能放在''里，所以这里用${}替换
//            "and gender=#{gender} " +
//            "and entrydate between #{begin} " +
//            "and #{end} order by update_time desc ;")
//    public List<Emp> list(String name, Short gender, LocalDate begin,LocalDate end);
//concat 字符串拼接函数
@Select("select * from " +
        "emp where name like concat('%',#{name},'%') " +
        "and gender=#{gender} " +
        "and entrydate between #{begin} " +
        "and #{end} order by update_time desc ;")
public List<Emp> list(String name, Short gender, LocalDate begin,LocalDate end);
//在springboot的1.X版本/单独使用mybatis时
//public List<Emp> list(@Param("name")String name,@Param("gender") Short gender,@Param("begin") LocalDate begin,@Param("end") LocalDate end);


}

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Test测试类：SpringbootMybatisCrudApplicationTests

package com.itheima;

import com.itheima.mapper.EmpMapper;
import com.itheima.pojo.Emp;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.List;

@SpringBootTest
class SpringbootMybatisCrudApplicationTests {
@Autowired
    private EmpMapper empMapper;
    @Test
    public void testDelete(){
    int delete= empMapper.delete(17);
        System.out.println(delete);
    }

@Test
    public void testInsert(){
    Emp emp=new Emp();
    emp.setUsername("TM");
    emp.setName("姆");
    emp.setImage("1.jpg");
    emp.setGender((short)1);
    emp.setJob((short)1);
    emp.setEntrydate(LocalDate.of(2000,1,1));
    emp.setCreateTime(LocalDateTime.now());
    emp.setUpdateTime(LocalDateTime.now());
    emp.setDeptId(1);

  empMapper.insert(emp);
    System.out.println(emp.getId());
}

@Test
    public void testUpdate(){
    Emp emp=new Emp();
    emp.setId(19);
    emp.setUsername("Ailisi");
    emp.setName("爱丽丝");
    emp.setImage("3.jpg");
    emp.setGender((short)1);
    emp.setJob((short)1);
    emp.setEntrydate(LocalDate.of(2011,1,1));
    emp.setUpdateTime(LocalDateTime.now());
    emp.setDeptId(1);

    empMapper.update(emp);

}

@Test
    public void testGetById(){
    Emp emp=    empMapper.getById(19);
    System.out.println(emp);
}



@Test
    public void testList(){
     List<Emp> empList= empMapper.list("张",(short)1,LocalDate.of(2010,1,1),LocalDate.of(2020,1,1));
    System.out.println(empList);
    }


}

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全局配置文件：application.properties

#驱动类名称
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
#数据库连接的url
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis
#连接数据库的用户名
spring.datasource.username=root
#连接数据库的密码
spring.datasource.password=1234


#配置mybatis的日志，指定输出到控制台
mybatis.configuration.log-impl=org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl

#开启mybatis的驼峰命名自动映射开关
mybatis.configuration.map-underscore-to-camel-case=true

==================================================================================================================================================

SQL表的建立和数据添加：

-- 部门管理
create table dept(
                     id int unsigned primary key auto_increment comment '主键ID',
                     name varchar(10) not null unique comment '部门名称',
                     create_time datetime not null comment '创建时间',
                     update_time datetime not null comment '修改时间'
) comment '部门表';

insert into dept (id, name, create_time, update_time) values(1,'学工部',now(),now()),(2,'教研部',now(),now()),(3,'咨询部',now(),now()), (4,'就业部',now(),now()),(5,'人事部',now(),now());



-- 员工管理
create table emp (
                     id int unsigned primary key auto_increment comment 'ID',
                     username varchar(20) not null unique comment '用户名',
                     password varchar(32) default '123456' comment '密码',
                     name varchar(10) not null comment '姓名',
                     gender tinyint unsigned not null comment '性别, 说明: 1 男, 2 女',
                     image varchar(300) comment '图像',
                     job tinyint unsigned comment '职位, 说明: 1 班主任,2 讲师, 3 学工主管, 4 教研主管, 5 咨询师',
                     entrydate date comment '入职时间',
                     dept_id int unsigned comment '部门ID',
                     create_time datetime not null comment '创建时间',
                     update_time datetime not null comment '修改时间'
) comment '员工表';

INSERT INTO emp
(id, username, password, name, gender, image, job, entrydate,dept_id, create_time, update_time) VALUES
                                                                                                    (1,'jinyong','123456','金庸',1,'1.jpg',4,'2000-01-01',2,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (2,'zhangwuji','123456','张无忌',1,'2.jpg',2,'2015-01-01',2,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (3,'yangxiao','123456','杨逍',1,'3.jpg',2,'2008-05-01',2,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (4,'weiyixiao','123456','韦一笑',1,'4.jpg',2,'2007-01-01',2,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (5,'changyuchun','123456','常遇春',1,'5.jpg',2,'2012-12-05',2,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (6,'xiaozhao','123456','小昭',2,'6.jpg',3,'2013-09-05',1,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (7,'jixiaofu','123456','纪晓芙',2,'7.jpg',1,'2005-08-01',1,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (8,'zhouzhiruo','123456','周芷若',2,'8.jpg',1,'2014-11-09',1,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (9,'dingminjun','123456','丁敏君',2,'9.jpg',1,'2011-03-11',1,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (10,'zhaomin','123456','赵敏',2,'10.jpg',1,'2013-09-05',1,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (11,'luzhangke','123456','鹿杖客',1,'11.jpg',5,'2007-02-01',3,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (12,'hebiweng','123456','鹤笔翁',1,'12.jpg',5,'2008-08-18',3,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (13,'fangdongbai','123456','方东白',1,'13.jpg',5,'2012-11-01',3,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (14,'zhangsanfeng','123456','张三丰',1,'14.jpg',2,'2002-08-01',2,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (15,'yulianzhou','123456','俞莲舟',1,'15.jpg',2,'2011-05-01',2,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (16,'songyuanqiao','123456','宋远桥',1,'16.jpg',2,'2010-01-01',2,now(),now()),
                                                                                                    (17,'chenyouliang','123456','陈友谅',1,'17.jpg',NULL,'2015-03-21',NULL,now(),now());