目录
一、xml建模
常用到：
举例一个XML------config.xml
<config>
<forward name="failed" path="/reg.jsp" redirect="false" />
<forward name="success" path="/login.jsp" redirect="true" />
</action><action path="/loginAction" type="test.LoginAction">
<forward name="failed" path="/login.jsp" redirect="false" />
<forward name="success" path="/main.jsp" redirect="true" />
</action>
</config>
ConfigModel
package com.lucy.model;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;public class configModel {
private Map<String,ActionModel> amap=new HashMap<String, ActionModel>();
//增加action标签对象
public void push(ActionModel a) {
amap.put(a.getPath(), a);
}
public ActionModel pop(String path) {
return amap.get(path);
}
}
ActionModel
package com.lucy.model;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;public class ActionModel {
// <action path="/regAction" type="test.RegAction">private String path;
private String type;
private Map<String, ForwardModel> fmap=new HashMap<String,ForwardModel>();
public String getPath() {
return path;
}
public void setPath(String path) {
this.path = path;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
//两个行为 增加、查找forwardModel对象
//将一个新的forward标签对象加入容器
public void push(ForwardModel f) {//增加
fmap.put(f.getName(),f);//加入属性
}
//根据属性名查找标签对象
public ForwardModel pop(String name) {
return fmap.get(name);
}
}
ForwardModel
package com.lucy.model;
public class ForwardModel {
//<forward name="success" path="/login.jsp" redirect="true" />
private String name;
private String path;
private boolean redirect;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPath() {
return path;
}
public void setPath(String path) {
this.path = path;
}
public boolean isRedirect() {
return redirect;
}
public void setRedirect(boolean redirect) {
this.redirect = redirect;
}
}
ConfigModelFactory
public static configModel bulid(String path)throws Exception {
InputStream in=ConfigModelFactory.class.getResourceAsStream(path);
SAXReader sr=new SAXReader();
Document doc=sr.read(in);
//将actionmodel赋值并且添加configmodel里
List<Element> actionEles=doc.selectNodes("/config/action");
configModel configModel=new configModel();
for (Element actionEle : actionEles) {
//实例化action对象
ActionModel actionModel=new ActionModel();
//加属性
actionModel.setPath(actionEle.attributeValue("path"));
actionModel.setType(actionEle.attributeValue("type"));
// 将forwardmodel赋值并且添加actionmodel里
List<Element> forwardEles=actionEle.selectNodes("forward");
for (Element s : forwardEles) {
ForwardModel forwardModel=new ForwardModel();
forwardModel.setName(s.attributeValue("name"));
forwardModel.setPath(s.attributeValue("path"));
// redirect 赋值并且增加actionModel里
forwardModel.setRedirect("true".equals(s.attributeValue("redirect")));
actionModel.push(forwardModel);
}
configModel.push(actionModel);//把action标签加进去
}
return configModel;
}
public static configModel bulid() throws Exception {
String defaultPath="config.xml";
return bulid(defaultPath);
}
二、工厂建模
23种设计模式之工厂 Factory 模式:
configModelFactory是用来生产configModel对象的
生产出来的 configModel对象就包含了config.xml的配置内容
1.此地生产configModel有配置信息
2.将对应的配置信息分别加载进行不同的模型对象里
package com.lucy.model;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;
public class ConfigModelFactory {
public static configModel bulid(String path)throws Exception {
InputStream in=ConfigModelFactory.class.getResourceAsStream(path);
SAXReader sr=new SAXReader();
Document doc=sr.read(in);
//将actionmodel赋值并且添加configmodel里
List<Element> actionEles=doc.selectNodes("/config/action");
configModel configModel=new configModel();
for (Element actionEle : actionEles) {
//实例化action对象
ActionModel actionModel=new ActionModel();
//加属性
actionModel.setPath(actionEle.attributeValue("path"));
actionModel.setType(actionEle.attributeValue("type"));
// 将forwardmodel赋值并且添加actionmodel里
List<Element> forwardEles=actionEle.selectNodes("forward");
for (Element s : forwardEles) {
ForwardModel forwardModel=new ForwardModel();
forwardModel.setName(s.attributeValue("name"));
forwardModel.setPath(s.attributeValue("path"));
// redirect 赋值并且增加actionModel里
forwardModel.setRedirect("true".equals(s.attributeValue("redirect")));
actionModel.push(forwardModel);
}
configModel.push(actionModel);//把action标签加进去
}
return configModel;
}
public static configModel bulid() throws Exception {
String defaultPath="config.xml";
return bulid(defaultPath);
}
}
三、案例解析
package com.lucy.model;
public class Demo1 {//建模后使用的案例
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {// configModel configModel=new configModel();
configModel configModel =ConfigModelFactory.bulid();
ActionModel actionModel=configModel.pop("/loginAction");
// System.out.println(actionModel.getType());
ForwardModel forwardModel=actionModel.pop("failed");
System.out.println(forwardModel.getPath());
}
}
效果图；
【案例1】
对web.xml进行建模
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- 案例1 对web-xml进行建模， 再写一个servlet，再进行查找 读取到servlet-class的值 -->
<web-app>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>jrebelServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.zking.xml.JrebelServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>jrebelServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/jrebelServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>jrebelServlet2</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.zking.xml.JrebelServlet2</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>jrebelServlet2</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/jrebelServlet2</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>/jrebelServlet3</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
【注：UrlPatternModel，ServletClassModel和ServletNameModel 类内容一致】
package com.lucy.zy;
public class ServletNameModel {
private String context;public String getContext() {
return context;
}public void setContext(String context) {
this.context = context;
};
}
package com.lucy.zy;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;public class ServletMappingModel {
private ServletNameModel servletNameModel;
private List<UrlPatternModel> urlPatternModels = new ArrayList<>();
public ServletNameModel getServletNameModel() {
return servletNameModel;
}
public void setServletNameModel(ServletNameModel servletNameModel) {
this.servletNameModel = servletNameModel;
}
public void pushUrlPatternModel(UrlPatternModel urlPatternModel) {
urlPatternModels.add(urlPatternModel);
}
public List<UrlPatternModel> getUrlPatternModels() {
return urlPatternModels;
}
}
package com.lucy.zy;
public class ServletModel {
private ServletNameModel servletNameModel ;
private ServletClassModel servletClassModel;
public ServletNameModel getServletNameModel() {
return servletNameModel;
}
public void setServletNameModel(ServletNameModel servletNameModel) {
this.servletNameModel = servletNameModel;
}
public ServletClassModel getServletClassModel() {
return servletClassModel;
}
public void setServletClassModel(ServletClassModel servletClassModel) {
this.servletClassModel = servletClassModel;
}
}
package com.lucy.zy;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;public class WebappModel {
private List<ServletModel> servletModels = new ArrayList<>();
private List<ServletMappingModel> servletMappingModels = new ArrayList<>();public void pushServletModel(ServletModel servletModel) {
servletModels.add(servletModel);
}
public List<ServletModel> getServletModels() {
return servletModels;
}
public void pushServletMappingModel(ServletMappingModel servletMappingModel) {
servletMappingModels.add(servletMappingModel);
}
public List<ServletMappingModel> getServletMappingModels() {
return servletMappingModels;
}
}
package com.lucy.zy;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;public class WebAppModelFactory {
public static WebappModel buildWebAppModel() {
String xmlPath="/web.xml";
return buildWebAppModel(xmlPath);
}
public static WebappModel buildWebAppModel(String xmlPath) {
InputStream in =WebAppModelFactory.class.getResourceAsStream(xmlPath);
SAXReader sr=new SAXReader();
WebappModel webappmodel=new WebappModel();
try {
Document doc=sr.read(in);
//把servlet填充到web-app
List<Element> servletEles=doc.selectNodes("/web-app/servlet");
for (Element servletEle : servletEles) {
ServletModel servletmodel=new ServletModel();
//给servetModel填充xml内容
Element servletnameEle=(Element) servletEle.selectSingleNode("servlet-name");
Element servletclassEle=(Element) servletEle.selectSingleNode("servlet-class");
//实例化ServletNameModel ,ServletClassModel
ServletNameModel servletnamemodel=new ServletNameModel();
ServletClassModel servletClassModel=new ServletClassModel();
//填充值
servletnamemodel.setContext(servletnameEle.getText());
servletClassModel.setContext(servletclassEle.getText());
//给servletModel赋值
servletmodel.setServletNameModel(servletnamemodel);
servletmodel.setServletClassModel(servletClassModel);
}
// 将servlet-mapping的标签内填充入webapp
// 开始
List<Element> servletMappingEles = doc.selectNodes("/web-app/servlet-mapping");
for (Element servletMappingEle : servletMappingEles) {
ServletMappingModel servletMappingModel = new ServletMappingModel();/*
* 给ServletMappingModel填充xml的内容
*/
Element servletNameEle = (Element) servletMappingEle.selectSingleNode("servlet-name");
ServletNameModel servletNameModel = new ServletNameModel();
servletNameModel.setContext(servletNameEle.getText());
servletMappingModel.setServletNameModel(servletNameModel);
List<Element> urlPatternEles = servletMappingEle.selectNodes("url-pattern");
for (Element urlPatternEle : urlPatternEles) {
UrlPatternModel urlPatternModel = new UrlPatternModel();
urlPatternModel.setContext(urlPatternEle.getText());
servletMappingModel.pushUrlPatternModel(urlPatternModel);
}
webappmodel.pushServletMappingModel(servletMappingModel);
}} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return webappmodel;
}
/**
* 通过浏览器输入的网址自动找到对应的后台处理类
* @param webAppModel 建模后的实体类
* @param url 浏览器访问的网址
* @return
*/
public static String getServletClassByUrl(WebappModel webAppModel, String url) {
String servletClass = "";
/*
* 找到浏览器网址对应的servlet-name
*/
String servletName = "";
List<ServletMappingModel> servletMappingModels = webAppModel.getServletMappingModels();
for (ServletMappingModel servletMappingModel : servletMappingModels) {
List<UrlPatternModel> urlPatternModels = servletMappingModel.getUrlPatternModels();
for (UrlPatternModel urlPatternModel : urlPatternModels) {
if(url.equals(urlPatternModel.getContext())) {
ServletNameModel servletNameModel = servletMappingModel.getServletNameModel();
servletName = servletNameModel.getContext();
}
}
}
/*
* 找到servlet-name对应的后台处理类
*/
List<ServletModel> servletModels = webAppModel.getServletModels();
for (ServletModel servletModel : servletModels) {
ServletNameModel servletNameModel = servletModel.getServletNameModel();
if(servletName.equals(servletNameModel.getContext())) {
ServletClassModel servletClassModel = servletModel.getServletClassModel();
servletClass = servletClassModel.getContext();
}
}
return servletClass;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
WebappModel webAppModel = WebAppModelFactory.buildWebAppModel();
String res = getServletClassByUrl(webAppModel, "/jrebelServlet");
String res2 = getServletClassByUrl(webAppModel, "/jrebelServlet2");
String res3 = getServletClassByUrl(webAppModel, "/jrebelServlet3");
System.out.println(res);
System.out.println(res2);
System.out.println(res3);
}
}
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