podman开机自启

podman开机自启

创建一个容器

[root@localhost ~]# podman create --name web httpd
07beb70e089c685e907a66a43360735d9fcfbeba4d79dc7aab205fda56ea7e99
[root@localhost ~]# podman ps -a
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE                           COMMAND           CREATED         STATUS      PORTS       NAMES
07beb70e089c  docker.io/library/httpd:latest  httpd-foreground  35 seconds ago  Created                 web

生成service文件

[root@localhost ~]# podman generate systemd --new --files --name web
/root/container-web.service
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg  container-web.service  test

放入/usr/lib/systemd/system/路径下

[root@localhost ~]#  mv container-web.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/selinux/config 
SELINUX=disable
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0

查看状态

root@localhost ~]#  systemctl status container-web
● container-web.service - Podman container-web.service
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/container-web.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)
     Docs: man:podman-generate-systemd(1)

启动服务

[root@localhost ~]#  systemctl enable --now container-web  //设置为开机自启
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/container-web.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/container-web.service.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/default.target.wants/container-web.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/container-web.service.
[root@localhost ~]#  systemctl status container-web
● container-web.service - Podman container-web.service
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/container-web.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Tue 2022-05-10 22:20:47 CST; 7s ago
     Docs: man:podman-generate-systemd(1)
  Process: 2392 ExecStartPre=/bin/rm -f /run/container-web.service.ctr-id (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 2479 (conmon)
    Tasks: 3 (limit: 11217)
   Memory: 5.2M
   CGroup: /system.slice/container-web.service
           ├─2427 /usr/bin/fuse-overlayfs -o metacopy=on,lowerdir=/var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/l/WMN4JTQCFDS7M6KEFA4OMAPXV4:/var/lib/cont>
           └─2479 /usr/bin/conmon --api-version 1 -c e25c74876f954c38509b0f4a85b890f3cacf3bc4e9a4118d7c677533ffd26e85 -u e25c74876f954c38509b0f4>

May 10 22:20:47 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting Podman container-web.service...
May 10 22:20:47 localhost.localdomain podman[2393]: 07beb70e089c685e907a66a43360735d9fcfbeba4d79dc7aab205fda56ea7e99
May 10 22:20:47 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Podman container-web.service.
May 10 22:20:47 localhost.localdomain podman[2393]: e25c74876f954c38509b0f4a85b890f3cacf3bc4e9a4118d7c677533ffd26e85
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重启验证

[root@localhost ~]# podman ps
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE                           COMMAND           CREATED        STATUS            PORTS       NAMES
e25c74876f95  docker.io/library/httpd:latest  httpd-foreground  2 minutes ago  Up 2 minutes ago              web
[root@localhost ~]# reboot
[root@localhost ~]# podman ps  //重启后容器自动运行
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE                           COMMAND           CREATED        STATUS            PORTS       NAMES
696579f65cab  docker.io/library/httpd:latest  httpd-foreground  6 seconds ago  Up 6 seconds ago              web
[root@localhost ~]# ip a   
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens160: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:0c:29:70:bc:8f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.50.128/24 brd 192.168.50.255 scope global noprefixroute ens160
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe70:bc8f/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: cni-podman0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 52:95:ae:1c:b2:55 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 10.88.0.1/16 brd 10.88.255.255 scope global cni-podman0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::5095:aeff:fe1c:b255/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: veth8ec850e4@if2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master cni-podman0 state UP group default 
    link/ether d2:37:f6:e8:80:ac brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netns cni-6c9634c5-e88e-260d-5420-ac92841910be
    inet6 fe80::d037:f6ff:fee8:80ac/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever