podman容器的开机自启

• podman容器的开机自启

[root@cxr ~]# podman pull busybox
Resolved "busybox" as an alias (/etc/containers/registries.conf.d/000-shortnames.conf)
Trying to pull docker.io/library/busybox:latest...
Getting image source signatures
Copying blob 5cc84ad355aa done  
Copying config beae173cca done  
Writing manifest to image destination
Storing signatures
beae173ccac6ad749f76713cf4440fe3d21d1043fe616dfbe30775815d1d0f6a
[root@cxr ~]# podman run --name test -dit  docker.io/library/busybox 
WARN[0000] Ignoring global metacopy option, not supported with booted kernel 
5a27696f3351fa9a80b81c1d7c90aa781eddbc47774340baa241572f6070ae87
[root@cxr ~]# podman ps
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE                             COMMAND               CREATED         STATUS             PORTS                 NAMES
388bf8e619a0  docker.io/library/nginx:latest    nginx -g daemon o...  53 minutes ago  Up 53 minutes ago  0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcp  web
5a27696f3351  docker.io/library/busybox:latest  sh                    28 seconds ago  Up 28 seconds ago                        test
[root@cxr ~]# podman generate systemd --files --name test
/root/container-test.service
[root@cxr ~]# podman generate systemd --files --name test --new
/root/container-test.service
[root@cxr ~]# mv container-test.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/
[root@cxr ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@cxr ~]# setenforce 0
[root@cxr ~]# vim /etc/selinux/config 

SELINUX=disabled

[root@cxr ~]# systemctl enable --now container-test.service 
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/default.target.wants/container-test.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/container-test.service.
[root@cxr ~]# reboot 

连接断开
连接成功
Activate the web console with: systemctl enable --now cockpit.socket

Last login: Tue May 10 02:52:36 2022 from 192.168.106.1
[root@cxr ~]# podman ps                            //可以看到已经开机自启了
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE                             COMMAND     CREATED        STATUS            PORTS       NAMES
f56bd4002398  docker.io/library/busybox:latest  sh          9 seconds ago  Up 7 seconds ago              test

普通用户

[root@cxr ~]# useradd  jerry
[root@cxr ~]# su - jerry


[jerry@cxr ~]$ podman pull busybox
Resolved "busybox" as an alias (/etc/containers/registries.conf.d/000-shortnames.conf)
Trying to pull docker.io/library/busybox:latest...
  Getting image source signatures
Copying blob 3cb635b06aa2 done  
Copying config ffe9d497c3 done  
Writing manifest to image destination
Storing signatures
ffe9d497c32414b1c5cdad8178a85602ee72453082da2463f1dede592ac7d5af


[jerry@cxr ~]$ podman  run --name test -dit docker.io/library/busybox 
b1cbea168be3ced718bdae93c4c6cdc7405d0f0f9380c856e3d76d9496901c60
[jerry@cxr~]$ podman ps
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE                             COMMAND     CREATED        STATUS            PORTS       NAMES
b1cbea168be3  docker.io/library/busybox:latest  sh          5 seconds ago  Up 5 seconds ago              test

#创建service文件
[jerry@cxr ~]$ podman generate systemd --files --name test --new
/home/jerry/container-test.service
[jerry@cxr ~]$ ls
container-test.service

[jerry@cxr ~]$  mkdir -p ~/.config/systemd/user
[jerry@cxr ~]$ mv container-test.service ~/.config/systemd/user


[jerry@cxrt ~]$ systemctl --user status container-test.service
● container-test.service - Podman container-test.service
   Loaded: loaded (/home/jerry/.config/systemd/user/container-test.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (running) since Wed 2022-5-23 22:31:21 CST; 10s ago
     Docs: man:podman-generate-systemd(1)
  Process: 107992 ExecStopPost=/usr/bin/podman rm -f --ignore --cidfile=/run/user/1002/container-test.service.ctr-id (code=exited, status=125)
  Process: 108050 ExecStartPre=/bin/rm -f /run/user/1002/container-test.service.ctr-id (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 108141 (conmon)
   CGroup: /user.slice/user-1002.slice/user@1002.service/container-test.service
           ├─108134 /usr/bin/fuse-overlayfs -o ,lowerdir=/home/jerry/.local/share/containers/storage/overlay/l/7EWWT2U3CWUJFPIPVXBNGBWGFI,upperdir=/home/jerry/.local/share/>
           ├─108138 /usr/bin/slirp4netns --disable-host-loopback --mtu=65520 --enable-sandbox --enable-seccomp -c -e 3 -r 4 --netns-type=path /run/user/1002/netns/cni-370af>
           ├─108141 /usr/bin/conmon --api-version 1 -c 4ca23486d3ab0cb9a230265df8b9d5a666bfdfbd42785ac90b92bf965a4b37cc -u 4ca23486d3ab0cb9a230265df8b9d5a666bfdfbd42785ac90>
           └─108144 sh

[jerry@cxr ~]$ podman ps
CONTAINER ID  IMAGE                             COMMAND     CREATED         STATUS             PORTS       NAMES
4ca23486d3ab  docker.io/library/busybox:latest  sh          19 seconds ago  Up 19 seconds ago