02矩阵键盘

一、将跳帽接成矩阵键盘的模式，组成4*4矩阵键盘。在扫描按键的过程中，发现有按键触发信号后（不做去抖动），待按键松开后，在数码管的第一位显示相应的数字：从左至右，从上到下，依次显示0~F

#include<stc15.h>

sbit R1=P3^0;
sbit R2=P3^1;
sbit R3=P3^2;
sbit R4=P3^3;


sbit C4=P3^4;
sbit C3=P3^5;
sbit C2=P4^2;
sbit C1=P4^4;

unsigned char code SMG_duanma[18]={0XC0,0XF9,0XA4,0XB0,0X99,0X92,
                              0X82,0XF8,0X80,0X90,0X88,0X80,
                              0XC6,0XC0,0X86,0X8E,0XBF,0X7F};

void SelectHC573(unsigned char channel)
{
	switch(channel)
	{
		case 4:
			P2=(P2&0X1F)|0X80;
		break;
		case 5:
			P2=(P2&0X1F)|0XA0;
		break;
		case 6:
			P2=(P2&0X1F)|0XC0;
		break;
		case 7:
			P2=(P2&0X1F)|0XE0;
		break;
	}
}

void DisplayKeyNum(unsigned char value)
{
	SelectHC573(6);
	P0=0X01;
	SelectHC573(7);
	P0=value;
}

unsigned char key_num=0;
void ScanKeysMulti()
{
	R1=0;
	R2=R3=R4=1;
	C1=C2=C3=C4=1;
	if(C1==0)
	{
		while(C1==0);
		key_num=0;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	else if(C2==0)
	{
		while(C2==0);
		key_num=1;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	else if(C3==0)
	{
		while(C3==0);
		key_num=2;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	else if(C4==0)
	{
		while(C4==0);
		key_num=3;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	
	R2=0;
	R1=R3=R4=1;
	C1=C2=C3=C4=1;
	if(C1==0)
	{
		while(C1==0);
		key_num=4;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	else if(C2==0)
	{
		while(C2==0);
		key_num=5;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	else if(C3==0)
	{
		while(C3==0);
		key_num=6;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	else if(C4==0)
	{
		while(C4==0);
		key_num=7;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	R3=0;
	R1=R2=R4=1;
	C1=C2=C3=C4=1;
	if(C1==0)
	{
		while(C1==0);
		key_num=8;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	else if(C2==0)
	{
		while(C2==0);
		key_num=9;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	else if(C3==0)
	{
		while(C3==0);
		key_num=10;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	else if(C4==0)
	{
		while(C4==0);
		key_num=11;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	R4=0;
	R1=R2=R3=1;
	C1=C2=C3=C4=1;
	if(C1==0)
	{
		while(C1==0);
		key_num=12;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	else if(C2==0)
	{
		while(C2==0);
		key_num=13;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	else if(C3==0)
	{
		while(C3==0);
		key_num=14;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
	else if(C4==0)
	{
		while(C4==0);
		key_num=15;
		DisplayKeyNum(SMG_duanma[key_num]);
	}
}
void main()
{
	while(1)
	{
		ScanKeysMulti();
	}
}