springBoot拦截器

一种通过在你自定义的拦截类上注入@Component，然后引用拦截类
另外一个就是new Object，并且加上@Bean

方式一：@Bean
拦截器只需要两步：一、实现HandlerInterceptor 接口 然后引用

自定义了我的拦截类—implements

public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TokenFilter.class);

    @Autowired
    private RedisToken rtm;

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        //业务逻辑
	     return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("postHandle");
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("afterCompletion");
    }
}

1.2 在@Configuration这个文件下使用

@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

   /**
	  * 将自定义拦截器作为Bean写入配置
	  * @return
	  */
    @Bean
    public MyInterceptor getMyInterceptor() {
        return new MyInterceptor();
    }
 

    /**
	  * 对拦截器注册
	  */
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        System.out.println("拦截器");
        registry.addInterceptor(getMyInterceptor()) //这里放你@Bean的那个方法
                .addPathPatterns("/**")
                .excludePathPatterns("/login/userlogin")
                .excludePathPatterns("/login/interceptor");
    }
}

在前面代码的基础上改动 方式不一样
方式二：拦截类使用@Component注入
2.1 自定义拦截类上加@Component

@Component
public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TokenFilter.class);

    @Autowired
    private RedisToken rtm;

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
       //业务逻辑
	     return true;
       
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("postHandle");
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("afterCompletion");
    }
}

2.2@Configuration里面使用

@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

  
    //使用@Autowired 从spring中拿到之前@Component注入的拦截器对象
    @Autowired
    public MyInterceptor myInterceptor;


      /**
	  * 对拦截器注册
	  */
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        System.out.println("拦截器");
        registry.addInterceptor(myInterceptor)  //这里放@Autowired拿到的对象
                .addPathPatterns("/**")
                .excludePathPatterns("/login/userlogin")
                .excludePathPatterns("/login/interceptor");
    }
}

其中一种测试一下 发送的请求进入到了拦截器里面 成功！！！