<>正则表达式

'^men' 标识匹配以 men 开头的字符串。
'[^mem]'标识匹配不是其中的字符串。


$ stands for matching entirely
eg:
	re.match('\d&','44')            ## Wrong 
	re.match('\d','4')              ## Correct

() stands for you are preparing for obtaining sth.
eg:
	a = re.match('^\w+ (\w)$','hello world')
	a.groups()      ## the output :  ('world',)

	d = re.match('^(\w+) (\w+)$','hello world')
	d.groups()      ## the output :   ('hello','world')
	
re.split():
    e = 'a1b2c3d4e'
    re.split(r'\d',e)    ## the output : ['a','b','c','d','e']