用commons FileUpload实现文件上传

1. import java.io.File;   
2. import java.util.ArrayList;   
3. import java.util.Iterator;   
4. import java.util.List;   
5.   
6. import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;   
7. import javax.servlet.ServletException;   
8. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;   
9. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;   
10. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;   
11.   
12. import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;   
13. import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;   
14. import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;   
15.   
16. public class UploadFileServlet extends HttpServlet {   
17.     private static final long serialVersionUID = 56890894234786L;   
18.      String saveFolder = "falshFolder";   
19.      String saveTempFolder = "falshTempFolder";   
20.   
21.     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")   
22.     public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)   
23.             throws ServletException, java.io.IOException {   
24.          request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");   
25.   
26.         // 文件上傳部分   
27.         boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);   
28.            
29.         if (isMultipart == true) {   
30.             try {   
31.                 // 实例化一个硬盘文件工厂,用来配置上传组件ServletFileUpload   
32.                  DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();   
33.                 // 设置上传文件时用于临时存放文件的内存大小,这里是4K.多于的部分将临时存在硬盘   
34.                  factory.setSizeThreshold(4096);   
35.                 //设置存放临时文件的目录,web根目录下的ImagesUploadTemp目录   
36.                  factory.setRepository(new File(request.getRealPath("/")+   
37.                          saveTempFolder));   
38.                 // 用配置好的工厂实例化上传组件   
39.                  ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);   
40.                    
41.                 // 得到所有的表单域，它们目前都被当作FileItem   
42.                  List<FileItem> fileItems = upload.parseRequest(request);   
43.                  Iterator<FileItem> iter = fileItems.iterator();   
44.                    
45.                 // 依次处理每个表单域   
46.                 while (iter.hasNext()) {   
47.                      FileItem item = (FileItem) iter.next();   
48.                        
49.                     if(item.isFormField()){   
50.                         // 如果item是正常的表单域   
51.                          String name = item.getFieldName();   
52.                          String value = item.getString();   
53.                          System.out.print("表单域名为:"+name+"表单域值为:"+value);   
54.                      }   
55.                     else{   
56.                         // 如果item是文件上传表单域   
57.                            
58.                         // 获得文件名及路径   
59.                          String fileName = item.getName();   
60.                         if (fileName != null) {   
61.                             //获取要上传的文件   
62.                              File fullFile = new File(item.getName());      
63.                              String t_ext = fullFile.getName().substring(fullFile.getName().lastIndexOf(".") + 1);   
64.   
65.                             // 如果文件存在则上传   
66.                             if(fullFile.exists()){   
67.                                 //存放文件的路径   
68.                                  String filePath = request.getRealPath("/") + saveFolder;   
69.                                 long now = System.currentTimeMillis();   
70.                                 // 根据系统时间生成上传后保存的文件名   
71.                                  String name = String.valueOf(now);   
72.                                  File fileOnServer = new File(filePath,   
73.                                          name+"."+t_ext);   
74.                                  item.write(fileOnServer);   
75.                                    
76.                                  System.out.println("文件"+fileOnServer.getName()+"上传成功");   
77.                                  request.setAttribute("fileName", fullFile.getName());   
78.                              }   
79.                          }   
80.                      }   
81.                  }                   
82.              } catch (Exception e) {   
83.                  e.printStackTrace();   
84.              }   
85.          } else {   
86.              System.out.println("the enctype must be multipart/form-data");   
87.          }   
88.            
89.   
90.         // 返回原页   
91.          RequestDispatcher dispatcher = request   
92.                  .getRequestDispatcher("index.jsp");   
93.          dispatcher.forward(request, response);   
94.         return;   
95.      }   
96.   
97.     public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)   
98.             throws ServletException, java.io.IOException {   
99.          doPost(request, response);   
100.      }   
101.   
102. }