Backtrader量化平台教程（一）:backtrader的整体框架

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backtrader是一个量化策略的回测分析平台，功能还是很强大的。

1.安装backtrader

安装很简单，和别的lib安装一模一样，pip install backtrader。

2.从代码开始

 

from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function,
                        unicode_literals)

import datetime  # For datetime objects
import os.path  # To manage paths
import sys  # To find out the script name (in argv[0])
import pandas as pd
from WindPy import w
# Import the backtrader platform
import backtrader as bt


# Create a Stratey
class TestStrategy(bt.Strategy):

    def log(self, txt, dt=None):
        ''' Logging function fot this strategy'''
        dt = dt or self.datas[0].datetime.date(0)
        print('%s, %s' % (dt.isoformat(), txt))

    def __init__(self):
        # Keep a reference to the "close" line in the data[0] dataseries
        self.dataclose = self.datas[0].close
        # To keep track of pending orders
        self.order = None

    def notify(self, order):
        if order.status in [order.Submitted, order.Accepted]:
            # Buy/Sell order submitted