Hibernate 一对一外键双向关联

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-29 19:21:13 发布

quwei7515

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-29 19:21:13 发布

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分类专栏： hibernate 文章标签： hibernate class import encoding string session

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/quwei7515/article/details/7860479

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对象模型

public class Person implements java.io.Serializable {

   private Long id;
   private String name;
   private Address address;

public class Address implements java.io.Serializable {
   private Long id;
   private Person person;
   private String detail;

映射文件

<? xml version ="1.0" encoding ="utf-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

< hibernate-mapping >
   < class name ="entity.Person" table ="person" >
     < id name ="id" type ="java.lang.Long" >
       < column name ="id" />
       < generator class ="identity" />
     </ id >
     < property name ="name" type ="java.lang.String" >
       < column name ="name" length ="24" not-null ="true" >
         < comment > 姓名 </ comment >
       </ column >
     </ property >
     < one-to-one name ="address" cascade ="all" />
   </ class >
</ hibernate-mapping >

<? xml version ="1.0" encoding ="utf-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

< hibernate-mapping >
   < class name ="entity.Address" table ="address" catalog ="testdb" >
     < id name ="id" type ="java.lang.Long" >
       < column name ="id" />
       < generator class ="identity" />
     </ id >
     < property name ="detail" type ="java.lang.String" >
       < column name ="detail" length ="120" not-null ="true" >
         < comment > 详细地址 </ comment >
       </ column >
     </ property >
     < many-to-one name ="person" class ="entity.Person"
       fetch ="select" unique ="true" >
       < column name ="personid" >
         < comment > 人的ID </ comment >
       </ column >
     </ many-to-one >
   </ class >
</ hibernate-mapping >

hubernate-configuration配置文件

<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
        <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
        <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql:///brank-utf8</property>
        <property name="connection.username">root</property>
        <property name="connection.password">123456</property>

        <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
        <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">create</property>
        <property name="connection.password">123456</property>
        <property name="show_sql">true</property>
        <mapping resource="com/cardvalue/dao/entrty/User.hbm.xml" />
        <mapping resource="com/cardvalue/dao/entrty/Sales_store.hbm.xml" />
        <mapping resource="com/cardvalue/dao/entrty/Card.hbm.xml" />
        <mapping resource="com/cardvalue/dao/entrty/IdCard.hbm.xml" />


    </session-factory>

</hibernate-configuration>

测试

import org.hibernate.Transaction;

import entity.Address;
import entity.Person;

import utils.HibernateSessionFactory;

public class Test {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
    savePerson();
  }

   public static void savePerson() {
    Person person = new Person( "张三" );
    Address address = new Address( "XX街X号" );
    person.setAddress(address);
    address.setPerson(person);

    Session session = HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();
    Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();
    session.save(person);
    tx.commit();
  }
}