Spring-Boot中使用Druid数据源

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-21 08:15:00 发布

101之歌

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-21 08:15:00 发布

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分类专栏： Spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qxf1374268/article/details/78942139

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Druid是阿里出的一个数据源，和JNDI数据源类似，但是它的管理功能很强大，这个在以后的博客中会展现出来，今天这个简单介绍一下在SpringBoot中使用JNDI数据源

首先，新建一个SpringBoot项目
这是我项目的架构

项目结构

可以大概看出，整个项目使用Druid数据源只需要新建两个新文件：
DruidStatFilter.java和DruidStatViewServlet.java
这两个新文件，一个是相当于filter拦截器的作用，另一个相当于简单的Servlet容器，我会在后面把代码贴出来。
而我们需要真正配置的时项目的application.properties文件，这个文件包含了Druid数据源真正的所有配置，另外，附带我的pom.xml文件

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.qxf</groupId>
    <artifactId>blog</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>blog</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.18</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

application.properties

# 数据库访问配置
# 主数据源，默认的
spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource  
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver  
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3308/blog  
spring.datasource.username=root  
spring.datasource.password=root 

# 下面为连接池的补充设置，应用到上面所有数据源中
# 初始化大小，最小，最大
spring.datasource.initialSize=5  
spring.datasource.minIdle=5  
spring.datasource.maxActive=20  
# 配置获取连接等待超时的时间
spring.datasource.maxWait=60000  
# 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒
spring.datasource.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=60000  
# 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒
spring.datasource.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=300000  
spring.datasource.validationQuery=SELECT 1 FROM DUAL  
spring.datasource.testWhileIdle=true  
spring.datasource.testOnBorrow=false  
spring.datasource.testOnReturn=false  
# 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小
spring.datasource.poolPreparedStatements=true  
spring.datasource.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize=20  
# 配置监控统计拦截的filters，去掉后监控界面sql无法统计，'wall'用于防火墙
spring.datasource.filters=stat,wall,log4j  
# 通过connectProperties属性来打开mergeSql功能；慢SQL记录
spring.datasource.connectionProperties=druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=5000  
# 合并多个DruidDataSource的监控数据
#spring.datasource.useGlobalDataSourceStat=true


mybatis.config-locations=classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.qxf.blog

DruidStatFilter.java

package com.qxf.blog;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;


@SpringBootApplication(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
@ServletComponentScan
public class BlogApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(BlogApplication.class, args);
    }
}

DruidStatViewServlet.java

package com.qxf.blog;


import com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet;

import javax.servlet.annotation.WebInitParam;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
@WebServlet(urlPatterns = "/druid/*",
        initParams={
                @WebInitParam(name="allow",value="192.168.0.12,127.0.0.1"),// IP白名单 (没有配置或者为空，则允许所有访问)
                @WebInitParam(name="deny",value="192.168.0.112"),// IP黑名单 (存在共同时，deny优先于allow)
                @WebInitParam(name="loginUsername",value="admin"),// 用户名
                @WebInitParam(name="loginPassword",value="admin"),// 密码
                @WebInitParam(name="resetEnable",value="false")// 禁用HTML页面上的“Reset All”功能
        })
public class DruidStatViewServlet extends StatViewServlet {
}

BlogApplication.java

package com.qxf.blog;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;


@SpringBootApplication(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
@ServletComponentScan
public class BlogApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(BlogApplication.class, args);
    }
}