nginx处理跨域问题

        最近写app接口的时候遇到一个跨域问题，基本场景是这样：大部分普通json格式数据请求走入口urlA:port1;其中文件上传相关功能走 urlB:port2(主要考虑多服务器情况下文件统一处理);这样就导致 urlA:port1下的文件请求urlB:port2的时候会产生跨域问题；由于系统本身就是通过nginx处理分发请求的，所以只需要修改一下配置文件就好：

#这里是普通请求需要分转的服务器
upstream myapp1 {
        server localhost:58080;
        server localhost:58081;
		server localhost:3000;
    }
    #监听的80端口
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
		#这里过滤/api/bpeClean/下的请求，所有文件相关走这里
        location /api/bpeClean/ {
          proxy_pass   http://120.190.111.111:8181/bpeClean/;
		}

        location / {
            #root   html;
            #index  index.html index.htm;
            # 代理服务器
			proxy_pass http://myapp1;
			proxy_connect_timeout   1;
			proxy_send_timeout      1;
			proxy_read_timeout      1;
        }

上面大部分请求访问的是本地58050.58082和3000的端口；对于/api/bpeClean/(这里可以认为是一个类似正则的匹配，这里可以这样认为--假设访问的请求是http://localhost:80/api/bpeClean/method1相当于访问的是http://120.190.111.111:8181/bpeClean/method1)的接口走http://120.190.111.111:8181/bpeClean/;从外部访问的话，都是localhost:80；

完整的配置文件：

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;
	upstream myapp1 {
        server localhost:58080;
        server localhost:58081;
		server localhost:3000;
    }
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
		location /api/bpeClean/ {
          proxy_pass   http://121.196.211.135:8181/bpeClean/;
		}

        location / {
            #root   html;
            #index  index.html index.htm;
			proxy_pass http://myapp1;
			proxy_connect_timeout   1;
			proxy_send_timeout      1;
			proxy_read_timeout      1;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}