++运算符重载——C++

c++中的++有前置递增和后置递增之分，实现起来需要注意二者不同。

代码实现：

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class myInteger
{
	friend ostream& operator<<(ostream &cout, myInteger myint);
public:
	myInteger() //构造函数初始化
	{
		m_num=0;
	}
	//1、前置++运算符重载
	myInteger& operator++()
	{
		//先++，再返回
		m_num++;
		return *this;
	}
	//2、后置++运算符重载
	//int为占位符,用于区分，换成double
	myInteger operator++(int)
	{
		//先记录当前位置，再++,最后再返回之前的值
		myInteger temp=*this;
		m_num++;
		return temp;
	}

private:
	int m_num;
};

ostream& operator<<(ostream &cout, myInteger myint)
{
	cout << myint.m_num;
	return cout;
}

void test01()
{
	myInteger myint;
	cout << "前置递增：" << endl;
	cout << ++myint << endl;
	cout << myint << endl;

}

void test02()
{
	myInteger myint;
	cout << "后置递增：" << endl;
	cout << myint++ << endl;
	cout << myint << endl;
}

int main()
{
	test01();
	test02();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

运行结果：