关于子网掩码的校验(subnet mask)

//C++

BOOL IsSubnetMask(char* subnet)
{
    unsigned int b = 0, i, n[4];
    sscanf(subnet, "%u.%u.%u.%u", &n[3], &n[2], &n[1], &n[0]);
    for(i = 0; i < 4; ++i) //将子网掩码存入位无符号整型
        b += n[i] << (i * 8); 
    b = ~b + 1;
    if((b & (b - 1)) == 0)   //判断是否为^n
        return TRUE;
	else
		return FALSE;   
}

详细见 http://hi.baidu.com/roovent/blog/item/e342a423e33f0eaf4623e8b3.html