图中的最短路径

图中的最短路径

没有权值的图中的最短路径

1. 直接用BFS来遍历，就可以求出最短路径。
2. 使用队列来求解

有权值的图中的最短路径

1. 直接用BFS来遍历，就可以求出最短路径。
2. 使用优先队列来求解

package writeTest.zhongxing;

import java.util.*;

public class Main1 {
    private static int[][] road;
    private static ArrayList<Integer> list;
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int n = sc.nextInt();//节点数
        int m = sc.nextInt();//路径数
        int q = sc.nextInt();//问答数
        road = new int[m][3];
        PriorityQueue<Integer[]> queue = new PriorityQueue<>((o1, o2) -> (o1[1]-o2[1]));
		//存储两点之间的路径长度
        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
            int x = sc.nextInt();
            int y = sc.nextInt();
            int num = sc.nextInt();
            road[i][0]=x;
            road[i][1]=y;
            road[i][2]=num;
        }
        list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
            int x = sc.nextInt();
            int y = sc.nextInt();
            if (x==y){
                System.out.println(0);continue;
            }
            System.out.println(s(x, y));
        }
    }
	//用优先队列来做遍历
    private static int s(int x, int y) {
        PriorityQueue<Integer[]> queue = new PriorityQueue<>((o1, o2) -> (o1[1]-o2[1]));
        for (int i = 0; i < road.length; i++) {
            if (road[i][0]==x)queue.add(new Integer[]{road[i][1],road[i][2]});
            if (road[i][1]==x)queue.add(new Integer[]{road[i][0],road[i][2]});
        }
        HashSet<Integer> set = new HashSet<>();
        set.add(x);
        while (!queue.isEmpty()){
            Integer[] poll = queue.poll();
            if (poll[0]==y)return poll[1];
            int length=poll[1];
            set.add(poll[0]);
            for (int i = 0; i < road.length; i++) {
                if (road[i][0]==poll[0]){
                    if (!set.contains(road[i][1]))
                    queue.add(new Integer[]{road[i][1],road[i][2]+length});
                }
                if (road[i][1]==poll[0]){
                    if (!set.contains(road[i][0]))
                    queue.add(new Integer[]{road[i][0],road[i][2]+length});
                }
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }
}