elasticsearch 笔记二: 集群健康检查，文档CRUD

集群管理

（1）GET /_cat/health?v

green //每个索引的primary shard 和replica shard 都是active
yellow //每个primary shard 都是active状态的，但是部分replica shard 不是active 
red //不是所有primary shard 都是active 状态

(2)查看集群中有那些索引
GET /_cat/indices?v
health status index   uuid                   pri rep docs.count docs.deleted store.size pri.store.size
yellow open   .kibana DfpotP-7RLSZUW981Na7Lg   1   1          1            0      3.1kb          3.1kb

（3）创建索引 PUT /test_index?pretty
（4）删除索引 DELETE /test_index?pretty

（4）创建索引并且添加一条记录

PUT /ecommerce/product/1
{
    "name" : "gaolujie yagao",
    "desc" :  "gaoxiao meibai",
    "price" :  30,
    "producer" :      "gaolujie producer",
    "tags": [ "meibai", "fangzhu" ]
}

{
  "_index": "ecommerce",
  "_type": "product",
  "_id": "1",
  "_version": 1,
  "result": "created",
  "_shards": {
    "total": 2,
    "successful": 1,  //写成功了一条
    "failed": 0
  },
  "created": true
}

PUT /ecommerce/product/2
{
    "name" : "jiajieshi yagao",
    "desc" :  "youxiao fangzhu",
    "price" :  25,
    "producer" :      "jiajieshi producer",
    "tags": [ "fangzhu" ]
}

PUT /ecommerce/product/3
{
    "name" : "zhonghua yagao",
    "desc" :  "caoben zhiwu",
    "price" :  40,
    "producer" :      "zhonghua producer",
    "tags": [ "qingxin" ]
}

(5)查询商品
GET /ecommerce/product/1

（6）修改商品,替换文档(*必须带上所有的field才能进行修改*)
PUT /ecommerce/product/1
{
    "name" : "jiaqiangban gaolujie yagao",
    "desc" :  "gaoxiao meibai",
    "price" :  30,
    "producer" :      "gaolujie producer",
    "tags": [ "meibai", "fangzhu" ]
}
（7）修改商品，替换文档
POST /ecommerce/product/1/_update
{
  "doc": {
    "name": "jiaqiangban gaolujie yagao"
  }
}

（9）删除文档
DELETE /ecommerce/product/1