Qt下使用WIN32下的API通过域名得到实际IP地址，通过IP地址得到域名实例

使用到的WIN32 API：

gethostbyname() 通过域名获取host信息

gethostbyaddr()通过ip获取host信息

依赖的dll：ws2_32.lib

LIBS += ws2_32.lib

通过域名获取host信息实例：

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{

QString displayerString;
WSADATA wsaData;
int i;
struct hostent *host;
char* targetHostName = "vip.5211game.com"; //需要获取host信息的主机域名

if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData) != 0)
   return 0;

host = gethostbyname(targetHostName);
if (!host)
	return 0; 

displayerString = displayerString.sprintf("Official name: %s\n", host->h_name);
qDebug() << displayerString;
for (i = 0; host->h_aliases[i]; i++)
{
	displayerString = displayerString.sprintf("Aliases %d: %s\n", i + 1, host->h_aliases[i]);
	qDebug() << displayerString;
}
displayerString = displayerString.sprintf("Address type : %s \n",(host->h_addrtype==AF_INET)?"AF_INET":"AF_INET6");
qDebug() << displayerString;

for (i = 0; host->h_addr_list[i]; i++)
{
	displayerString = displayerString.sprintf("IP addr %d: %s \n",i+1,inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr*)host->h_addr_list[i]));
	qDebug() << displayerString;
}

WSACleanup();
return 0;

}

运行结果：

 

通过ip获取host信息实例：

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{

WSADATA wsaData;
int i;
struct hostent *host;
SOCKADDR_IN addr;
char* targetIP = "127.0.0.1"; //需要获取host信息的主机IP

if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData) != 0)
	return 0;

memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));

addr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr(targetIP);
host = gethostbyaddr((char*)&addr.sin_addr, 4, AF_INET);

if (!host)
	return 0;
	
displayerString = displayerString.sprintf("Official name: %s \n", host->h_name);
qDebug() << displayerString;

for (i = 0; host->h_aliases[i]; i++)
{
	displayerString = displayerString.sprintf("Aliases %d : %s \n", i + 1, host->h_aliases[i]);
	qDebug() << displayerString;
}

displayerString = displayerString.sprintf("Address type : %s \n", (host->h_addrtype == AF_INET) ? "AF_INET" : "AF_INET6");
qDebug() << displayerString;

for (i = 0; host->h_addr_list[i]; i++)
{
	displayerString = displayerString.sprintf("IP addr %d: %s \n", i + 1, inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr*)host->h_addr_list[i]));
	qDebug() << displayerString;
}

return 0;

}

运行结果：