背景减法

#ifndef _CH_
#pragma comment(lib,"cv.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"cvcam.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"cxcore.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"highgui.lib")
#endif

#include <cv.h>
#include <cvcam.h>
#include <cxcore.h>
#include <highgui.h>

int main()
{
 IplImage *src_image1=cvLoadImage(argv[1],CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE);
 assert(src_image1!=NULL);

 IplImage *src_image2=cvLoadImage(argv[2],CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE);
 assert(src_image2!=NULL);

 IplImage *dst_image=cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(src_image1),src_image1->depth,src_image1->nChannels);
 assert(dst_image!=NULL);

 /*取两图像差异值后,执行阈值化处理*/
 cvAbsDiff(src_image1,src_image2,dst_image);
 cvThreshold(dst_image,dst_image,15,255,CV_THRESH_BINARY);
 
 cvNamedWindow("Show_Dst",CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
 cvShowImage("Show_Dst",dst_image);
 cvWaitKey();

 cvReleaseImage(&src_image1);
 cvReleaseImage(&src_image2);
 cvReleaseImage(&dst_image);
 cvDestroyWindow("Show_Dst");
 return 0;

}