今天写的小程序

// MyConvert.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <cv.h>
#include <cvcam.h>
#include <cxcore.h>
#include <highgui.h>

#pragma comment(lib,"cv.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"cvcam.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"cxcore.lib")
#pragma comment(lib,"highgui.lib")

typedef unsigned int uint16;

uint16 *Convert24To16(IplImage *pSourceImage);

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
 IplImage *pSourceImage = NULL;
 FILE *pFile = NULL;
 
 if ( (pSourceImage = cvLoadImage(argv[1])) != NULL)
 {
  pFile = fopen("data.txt","w+");
  assert(pFile != NULL);

  for (int nHeight = 0 ; nHeight < pSourceImage->height; nHeight++)
  {
   char *pTr = (pSourceImage->imageData + nHeight *pSourceImage->widthStep);
   for (int nWidth = 0 ; nWidth < pSourceImage->width ; nWidth++)
   {
    uint16 temp = (uint16)(pTr[nWidth + 2] / 256.0 * 31.0);
    temp |= ( (uint16)(pTr[nWidth + 1] / 256.0 * 0.63) ) << 5;
    temp |= ( (uint16)( pTr[nWidth + 0] / 256.0 * 31.0) ) << 11;
    fprintf(pFile," %d ",temp);
   }
   fprintf(pFile,"/n");
  }

 }

 else
 {
  printf("Error :图像载入失败");
  exit(-1);
 }
 
 //释放资源
 if (pFile != NULL)
 {
  fclose(pFile);
 }
 cvReleaseImage(&pSourceImage);

 return 0;
}